ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2014
γδ T cells as a major source of IL-17 production during age-dependent RPE degeneration.
Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.
- Repurposing Dimethyl Fumarate Targeting Nrf2 to Slow Down the Growth of Areas of Geographic Atrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Retinal Structure and Microcirculation Alterations in Patients With Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: An Optical Coherence Tomography and Angiography Study.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025Article
- Stratification of the Extent of Visual Impairment Identifies Sex-Specific Degenerative Changes in Retinal Structure and Function during Aging.Journal of integrative neuroscience · 2025Article
- Article
- Outer retina micro-inflammation is driven by T cell responses prior to retinal degeneration in early age-related macular degeneration.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Associations of the Adaptive Immune System and Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025Review
- Retinal pigment epithelium-specific ablation of GPx4 in adult mice recapitulates key features of geographic atrophy in age-related macular degeneration.Cell death & disease · 2024Article
- Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR)-mediated immune responses to degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2024Article
- Modeling complex age-related eye disease.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024Review
- Interleukin-17-mediated protective cytokine signaling against degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Review
- Retinal Aging Transcriptome and Cellular Landscape in Association With the Progression of Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2023Article
- Role of microglia in HIV-1 infection.AIDS research and therapy · 2023Review
- Activation of Nrf2/HO-1 antioxidant signaling correlates with the preventive effect of loganin on oxidative injury in ARPE-19 human retinal pigment epithelial cells.Genes & genomics · 2023Article
- Fenofibrate Ameliorates Retinal Pigment Epithelium Injury Induced by Excessive Fat Through Upregulation of PI3K/AKT Signaling.Drug design, development and therapy · 2023Article
- The role of the adaptive immune system and T cell dysfunction in neurodegenerative diseases.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2022Review
- Gene Biomarkers Related to Th17 Cells in Macular Edema of Diabetic Retinopathy: Cutting-Edge Comprehensive Bioinformatics Analysis andFrontiers in immunology · 2022Article
- Sulforaphane recovers cone function in an Nrf2-dependent manner in middle-aged mice undergoing RPE oxidative stress.Molecular vision · 2022Article
- Immune Cells in Subretinal Wound Healing and Fibrosis.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022Review
- Fisetin Attenuated Oxidative Stress-Induced Cellular Damage in ARPE-19 Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells Through Nrf2-Mediated Activation of Heme Oxygenase-1.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeChronic inflammation is a key factor contributing to the progression of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The goals of the current study were to develop an improved mouse model with retinal pathologic features similar to those of AMD and to characterize the immunoreactive cells in the outer retina and choroid during degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE).
methodsMice deficient in nuclear erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) at 12 months of age were fed a high-fat, cholesterol-rich diet for up to 16 weeks. Ocular phenotype was monitored by optical coherence tomography (OCT) and scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (SLO) in live animals, and was further validated by retinal histopathology. Immunofluorescence staining of either cryosections or RPE flat mounts was used to define immunoreactive cells. Flow cytometry analyses were further performed to define the subsets of intraocular T lymphocytes.
resultsAfter 16 weeks on a high-fat (HF) diet, 58% of the eyes from Nrf2-/- mice had progression of retinal lesions. Major histocompatibility complex class II (MHC II)-positive microglia, FoxP3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs), and CD3+ IL-17-producing T cells were detected in either the retina or sub-RPE space. Flow cytometry analyses further revealed that most of the IL-17-producing cells were CD3+ CD4- TCRγδ+ cells.
conclusionsThe results suggest that the T cell-mediated immune responses played important roles in controlling the progression of AMD-like phenotype in Nrf2-deficient mice.
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