Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25211762›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2014

Sexually transmitted infections among incarcerated women: findings from a decade of screening in a Los Angeles County Jail, 2002-2012.

Marjan Javanbakht, Melina Boudov, Laura J Anderson, Mark Malek, Lisa V Smith, Michael Chien, Sarah Guerry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Prevalence and Management of Sexually Transmitted Infections in Correctional Settings: A Systematic Review.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Pooled it
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  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Syphilis Screening and Treatment at a Large Urban Jail.Sexually transmitted diseases · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
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  18. Infectious Diseases and the Criminal Justice System.The American journal of the medical sciences · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marjan JavanbakhtMarjan Javanbakht, Laura J. Anderson, and Lisa V. Smith are with Department of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles. L. V. Smith is also with Office of Health Assessment and Epidemiology, Los Angeles County Department of Public Health, Los Angeles. Melina Boudov, Michael Chien, and Sarah Guerry are with Division of HIV and STD Programs, Los Angeles County Department of Public Health. Mark Malek is with Infection Control and Epidemiology Unit, Medical Services Bureau, Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department, Los Angeles.
Melina Boudov
Laura J Anderson
Mark Malek
Lisa V Smith
Michael Chien
Sarah Guerry

Funding

Pharyngeal gonorrhea among young people: Implication for preventionK01AI091861 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI JAVANBAKHT, MARJAN · 2011 to 2015
$617k
NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI091861NIAID NIH HHS K01AI091861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe describe and report findings from a screening program to identify sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV among female inmates in Los Angeles County Jail.

methodsChlamydia and gonorrhea screening was offered to entering female inmates. Women were eligible if they were (1) aged 30 years or younger, or (2) pregnant or possibly pregnant, or (3) booked on prostitution or sex-related charges. Voluntary syphilis and HIV testing was offered to all women between 2006 and 2009. This analysis reports on data collected from 2002 through 2012.

resultsA total of 76,207 women participated in the program. Chlamydia prevalence was 11.4% and gonorrhea was 3.1%. Early syphilis was identified in 1.4% (141 of 9733) and the overall prevalence of HIV was 1.1% (83 of 7448). Treatment levels for early syphilis and HIV were high (99% and 100%, respectively), but only 56% of chlamydia and 58% of gonorrhea cases were treated.

conclusionsScreening incarcerated women in Los Angeles County revealed a high prevalence of STIs and HIV. These inmates represent a unique opportunity for the identification of STIs and HIV, although strategies to improve chlamydia and gonorrhea treatment rates are needed.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChlamydia InfectionsFemaleGonorrheaHIV InfectionsHumansLos AngelesMorpholinesPrisonersPrisonsSexually Transmitted DiseasesSyphilisYoung Adult2-(4-morpholino)ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexane-1-carboxylateMorpholines

Identifiers

PMID25211762
PMCPMC4192096

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.