Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25210963›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia

Anemia in hospitalized patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.

Marina Gribel Oliveira, Karina Neves Delogo, Hedi Marinho de Melo Gomes de Oliveira, Antonio Ruffino-Netto, Afranio Lineu Kritski, Martha Maria Oliveira

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Role of Iron Indices in Anemia in Patients With Pulmonary Tuberculosis.Interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
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  9. Review
  10. Impact of anemia on prognosis in tuberculosis patients.Annals of translational medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
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  19. Anemia and Nutritional Status in Tuberculosis Patients.International journal of applied & basic medical research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marina Gribel OliveiraSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Karina Neves DelogoSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Hedi Marinho de Melo Gomes de OliveiraRio de Janeiro State Department of Health, Hospital Estadual Santa Maria, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Antonio Ruffino-NettoRibeirão Preto School of Medicine, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Afranio Lineu KritskiSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Martha Maria OliveiraSchool of Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRHospital Estadual Centra · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the prevalence of anemia and of its types in hospitalized patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.

methodsThis was a descriptive, longitudinal study involving pulmonary tuberculosis inpatients at one of two tuberculosis referral hospitals in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. We evaluated body mass index (BMI), triceps skinfold thickness (TST), arm muscle area (AMA), ESR, mean corpuscular volume, and red blood cell distribution width (RDW), as well as the levels of C-reactive protein, hemoglobin, transferrin, and ferritin.

resultsWe included 166 patients, 126 (75.9%) of whom were male. The mean age was 39.0 ± 10.7 years. Not all data were available for all patients: 18.7% were HIV positive; 64.7% were alcoholic; the prevalences of anemia of chronic disease and iron deficiency anemia were, respectively, 75.9% and 2.4%; and 68.7% had low body weight (mean BMI = 18.21 kg/m2). On the basis of TST and AMA, 126 (78.7%) of 160 patients and 138 (87.9%) of 157 patients, respectively, were considered malnourished. Anemia was found to be associated with the following: male gender (p = 0.03); low weight (p = 0.0004); low mean corpuscular volume (p = 0.03);high RDW (p = 0; 0003); high ferritin (p = 0.0005); and high ESR (p = 0.004). We also found significant differences between anemic and non-anemic patients in terms of BMI (p = 0.04), DCT (p = 0.003), and ESR (p < 0.001).

conclusionsIn this sample, high proportions of pulmonary tuberculosis patients were classified as underweight and malnourished, and there was a high prevalence of anemia of chronic disease. In addition, anemia was associated with high ESR and malnutrition.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsAnemiaBody Mass IndexBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID25210963
PMCPMC4201171
OpenAlexW2097547185

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.