Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25210511›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research and practice2014

The effect of peritoneal air exposure on intestinal mucosal barrier.

Jun Bao, Shanjun Tan, Wenkui Yu, Zhiliang Lin, Yi Dong, Qiyi Chen, Jialiang Shi, Kaipeng Duan, Xiaowu Bai, Lin Xu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jun BaoDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Jiangsu Province Official Hospital, Nanjing 210024, China.
Shanjun TanResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Wenkui YuResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Zhiliang LinResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Yi DongResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Qiyi ChenResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Jialiang ShiResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Kaipeng DuanResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Xiaowu BaiResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Clinical School of Nanjing, Second Military Medical University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Lin XuResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Clinical School of Nanjing, Second Military Medical University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Jieshou LiResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.
Ning LiResearch Institute of General Surgery, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing 210002, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2042-3014

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. Damage of the intestinal mucosa barrier may result in intestinal bacterial and endotoxin translocation, leading to local and systemic inflammation. The present study was designed to investigate whether peritoneal air exposure induces damage of intestinal mucosal barrier. Methods. Sprague-Dawley rats (weighing 210 to 230 g) were randomized into five groups (6/group): a control group, a sham group, and three exposure groups with peritoneal air exposure for 1, 2, and 3 h, respectively. At 24 h after surgery, blood and terminal ileum were sampled. The serum D-lactate levels were determined using an ELISA kit. The intestinal permeability was determined by measuring the intestinal clearance of FITC-dextran (FD4). The histopathological changes in terminal ileum were also assessed. Results. Compared with the controls, peritoneal air exposure caused an increase in both serum D-lactate level and intestinal FD4 clearance, which were proportional to the length of peritoneal air exposure and correlated to Chiu's scores, indices for intestinal mucosal injury. Edema and inflammatory cells were also observed in mucosa and submucosa of ileum in three exposure groups. Conclusions. Peritoneal air exposure could induce damage to the intestinal mucosal barrier, which is proportional to the time length of peritoneal air exposure.

Identifiers

PMID25210511
PMCPMC4158158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.