Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25210425›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2014

Effect of dorzolamide/timolol combination on the visual field in glaucoma.

Sakurako Takeda, Tatsuya Mimura, Masao Matsubara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Roles of CYP2C19 Gene Polymorphisms in Susceptibility to POAG and Individual Differences in Drug Treatment Response.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sakurako TakedaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Medical Center East, Tokyo, Japan ; Department of Ophthalmology, Nippori Clinic, Medical Center East, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuya MimuraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Medical Center East, Tokyo, Japan.
Masao MatsubaraDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Women's Medical University Medical Center East, Tokyo, Japan ; Department of Ophthalmology, Nippori Clinic, Medical Center East, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo Women's Medical University Adachi Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effect of treatment for 3 years with a dorzolamide/timolol (1%/0.5%) fixed combination (DTFC) on visual field progression in patients with open-angle glaucoma.

participantsA total of 14 consecutive patients were enrolled who had been previously treated with monotherapy or any combination of a beta blocker, carbonic anhydrase inhibitor, and/or prostaglandin analog for primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG; n=4) or normal-tension glaucoma (NTG; n=10).

methodsPatients were switched to DTFC from their prior glaucoma therapy. The IOP was measured at intervals of 4-6 weeks, and the visual fields were examined at least twice a year for 3 years. The annual change of mean deviation (MD slope) was used to quantify visual field loss.

resultsThe mean MD value was -5.9±5.0 dB at baseline; it was -5.6±4.8 dB at 12 months, -5.9±5.0 dB at 24 months, and -5.6±5.1 dB at 36 months after switching. The mean MD slope was -0.2±0.8 dB/year before switching and 0.3±1.3 dB/year from baseline to 1 year, -0.3±1.1 dB/year from 1-2 years, and 0.3±0.9 dB/year from 2-3 years after switching. The mean MD slope from baseline to 36 months was correlated with the IOP reduction rate at 36 months after switching. Visual field progression was associated with the IOP reduction rate at 12 months after switching.

conclusionSwitching to DTFC from prior glaucoma therapy improved the MD slope for at least 3 years. Reduction of the IOP after switching to DTFC was effective for delaying visual field progression. Although our study was not nonrandomized and was small in scale, the findings suggest that DTFC might have a beneficial effect on the visual fields in patients with open-angle glaucoma.

Indexed as

dorzolamide/timolol (1%/0.5%) fixed combinationMD slopeswitchvisual field

Identifiers

PMID25210425
PMCPMC4154893
OpenAlexW1997235887

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.