Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25209439›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2015

Expression of the novel Wnt receptor ROR2 is increased in breast cancer and may regulate both β-catenin dependent and independent Wnt signalling.

C Henry, A Quadir, N J Hawkins, E Jary, E Llamosas, D Kumar, B Daniels, R L Ward, C E Ford

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. WNT11/ROR2 signaling is associated with tumor invasion and poor survival in breast cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Article
  12. Modeling Paracrine Noncanonical Wnt Signaling In Vitro.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
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  16. Regulation of cancer stem cells in triple negative breast cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C HenryAdult Cancer Program, Level 2, Metastasis Research Group, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, Prince of Wales Clinical School, University of New South Wales, UNSW, NSW, 2052, Australia, c.henry@student.unsw.edu.au.
A Quadir
N J Hawkins
E Jary
E Llamosas
D Kumar
B Daniels
R L Ward
C E Ford
UNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWnt signalling has been implicated in breast cancer, and in particular aberrant β-catenin-independent Wnt signalling has been associated with breast cancer metastasis and Tamoxifen resistance. Despite Wnt pathway involvement in many human cancers, attempts to target the pathway therapeutically have been disappointing. The recent discovery that the receptor tyrosine kinase-like orphan receptor 2 (ROR2) is a novel Wnt receptor provides a potential new therapeutic and diagnostic target.

methodsTo clarify the role of ROR2 in breast cancer, we investigated its expression via ROR2 immunohistochemistry in a clinical cohort of breast cancer patients, and via in vitro studies incorporating both overexpression and knock-down of ROR2.

resultsROR2 was expressed in the majority of breast cancer patients (87%), including those classed as triple negative. Breast cancer patients expressing ROR2 had a significantly shorter overall survival than those lacking ROR2 expression (P < 0.05). Overexpression of ROR2 in the mammary epithelial cell line, MCF10A, increased both β-catenin-dependent and β-catenin-independent targets and decreased cell adhesion. Knock-down of ROR2 in the breast cancer cell lines, MDA-MB-453 and HCC1143, decreased both β-catenin-dependent and β-catenin-independent targets and increased cell adhesion. Treatment of ROR2-expressing breast cancer cells with the novel berberine derivative, NAX53, significantly inhibited cell proliferation and migration.

conclusionsThis is the first study to report the expression of ROR2 in breast cancer. Breast cancer patients expressing ROR2 had a significantly worse prognosis than those lacking ROR2. ROR2 may regulate both β-catenin-dependent and β-catenin-independent Wnt signalling pathways, and represents a potential diagnostic and therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticSignal TransductionApoptosisbeta CateninBlotting, WesternBreastCell AdhesionCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCohort StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesNeoplasm Invasivenessbeta CateninReceptor Tyrosine Kinase-like Orphan ReceptorsRNA, MessengerROR2 protein, humanWnt Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25209439
PMCPMC11824089
OpenAlexW1979459934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.