Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25208205›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2014

Acute effects of moderate alcohol on psychomotor, set shifting, and working memory function in older and younger social drinkers.

Jeff Boissoneault, Alfredo Sklar, Robert Prather, Sara Jo Nixon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Acute effect of alcohol on working memory updating.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2021
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Pain and alcohol consumption in virtual reality.Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The Effects of Cannabis Use on Cognitive Function in Healthy Aging: A Systematic Scoping Review.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2021
    Article
  18. Acute Tolerance to the Analgesic Effects of Alcohol.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Sex and Age Effects on Neurobehavioral Toxicity Induced by Binge Alcohol.Brain plasticity (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jeff BoissoneaultPain Research and Intervention Center of Excellence, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Alfredo SklarDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Robert PratherDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Sara Jo NixonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.

Funding

Integrative and translational training in pain researchT32NS045551 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI YEZIERSKI, ROBERT P. · 2005 to 2014
$1.8M
Neurocognition and Performance after Moderate Drinking in Older AdultsR01AA019802 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NIXON, SARA JO · 2010 to 2012
$1.4M
Low Dose Alcohol Effects on Early Processing in Non-Problem DrinkersF30AA021315 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SKLAR, ALFREDO LUIS · 2012 to 2015
$163k
Neurophysiological Correlates of Moderate Alcohol Use in Older Adults.F31AA019862 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BOISSONEAULT, JEFFREY B · 2010 to 2011
$63k
NIAAA NIH HHS F30 AA021315NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA019862NIAAA NIH HHS F31AA0919862NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019802NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA019802NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS045551NINDS NIH HHS T32NS045551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledABSTRACT.

objectiveDespite substantial attention being paid to the health benefits of moderate alcohol intake as a lifestyle, the acute effects of alcohol on psychomotor and working memory function in older adults are poorly understood.

methodThe effects of low to moderate doses of alcohol on neurobehavioral function were investigated in 39 older (55-70 years; 15 men) and 51 younger (25-35 years; 31 men) social drinkers. Subjects received one of three randomly assigned doses (placebo, .04 g/dl, or .065 g/dl target breath alcohol concentration). After beverage consumption, they completed the Trail Making Test Parts A and B and a working memory task requiring participants to determine whether probe stimuli were novel or had been presented in a preceding set of cue stimuli. Efficiency of working memory task performance was derived from accuracy and reaction time measures.

resultsAlcohol was associated with poorer Trail Making Test Part B performance for older subjects. Working memory task results suggested an Age × Dose interaction for performance efficiency, with older but not younger adults demonstrating alcohol-related change. Directionality of change and whether effects on accuracy or reaction time drove the change depended on the novelty of probe stimuli.

conclusionsThis study replicates previous research indicating increased susceptibility of older adults to moderate alcohol-induced psychomotor and set-shifting impairment and suggests such susceptibility extends to working memory performance. Further research using additional tasks and assessing other neuropsychological domains is needed. (J. Stud. Alcohol Drugs, 75, 870-879, 2014).

Indexed as

Alcoholic BeveragesAttentionMemory, Short-TermPsychomotor PerformanceAdultAgedAgingAlcohol DrinkingDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTrail Making Test

Identifiers

PMID25208205
PMCPMC4161706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.