Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25207068›Full record

ArticleBalkan medical journal2013

Use of drugs subject to controlled prescriptions: a retrospective analysis.

Dilek Demircan, Sinem Ezgi Gülmez, Başak Dönertaş, Ibrahim Topcu, Hüseyin Yılmaz, Kemal Berkman, Ahmet Akıcı

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Balkan medical journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dilek DemircanDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Sinem Ezgi GülmezINSERM CIC-P 0005 Pharmacoépidémiologie, Service de Pharmacologie, Université Bordeaux Segalen, Bordeaux, France.
Başak DönertaşDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Ibrahim TopcuPublic Health Directorate of İstanbul, İstanbul, Turkey.
Hüseyin YılmazProvincial Health Directorate of İstanbul, İstanbul, Turkey.
Kemal BerkmanDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Ahmet AkıcıDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, İstanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUse of drugs that may lead to abuse or dependence are subject to controlled prescriptions (CPs) in many countries, and these are closely monitored by health authorities. According to national regulations in Turkey, CPs may be red coloured (RCPs) or green coloured (GCPs). The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of such drugs in Istanbul. STUDY

designRetrospective case-control study. MATERIAL AND

methodsDuring the study period (01/01-31/12 2009), 502874 CPs were reported. Among these, 4000 CPs each month were randomly selected and evaluated.

resultsThe majority of GCPs were issued to women (55.6%), while the majority of RCPs were issued to men (68.4%). GCPs were most frequently prescribed by physicians working in private hospitals (33.6%) while RCPs by physicians working in university hospitals (39.7%). GCPs were mostly prescribed by psychiatrists (37.6%) while for RCPs were child and adolescent psychiatrists (35.9%). Psycholeptics (ATC code N05) were the most prescribed controlled drugs (CDs) (43.8%). Methylphenidate (53.9%) was the mostly prescribed on RCPs and alprazolam (39.6%) was on GCPs.

conclusionWe demonstrate that utilization of CDs shows demographical and institutional differences. These data could be of help to improve surveillance of CDs as well as to train prescribers and patients.

Indexed as

controlled medicinesControlled prescriptionsgreen and red coloured scriptsnarcoticspsychotropic medications

Identifiers

PMID25207068
PMCPMC4116027

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.