Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25206613›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2013

Synergistic effects of elevated homocysteine level and abnormal blood lipids on the onset of stroke.

Lu Hao, Liming Chen, Xiaoyong Sai, Zhefeng Liu, Guang Yang, Rongzeng Yan, Lili Wang, Caiyun Fu, Xuan Xu, Zhenzhen Cheng and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lu HaoChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Liming ChenChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Xiaoyong SaiInstitute of Geriatrics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China ; Beijing Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing 100853, China.
Zhefeng LiuChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Guang YangChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Rongzeng YanChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Lili WangChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Caiyun FuChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Xuan XuChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Zhenzhen ChengChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Qiang WuChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Shuzhang LiChinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100853, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperhomocysteinemia and abnormal blood lipids are independent risk factors for stroke. However, whether both factors exert a synergistic effect in the onset of stroke remains unclear. The present study is a retrospective analysis of 2 089 cases of stroke and 2 089 control cases of simple intervertebral disk protrusion using a paired multivariate logistic regression method. Adjusting for known confounding variables including the patients' age, gender, smoking status, alcohol consumption status, patient and family medical history, and clinical biochemical indices, elevated homocysteine level was related to the onset of stroke. Patients with elevated homocysteine levels and abnormal blood lipids showed a 40.9 % increase in the risk for stroke compared to patients with normal homocysteine levels and blood lipids (odds ratio 1.409; 95% confidence interval 1.127-1.761). These results indicate that elevated homocysteine and abnormal blood lipids exert synergistic effects in the onset of stroke. Patients with elevated homocysteine levels and abnormal blood lipids are predisposed to stroke.

Indexed as

abnormal blood lipidscardiovascular diseasecase-control studycysteinegrants-supported paperinpatientsmedicationneural regenerationneuroregenerationpaired analysisrisk factorstroke

Identifiers

PMID25206613
PMCPMC4146172
OpenAlexW1487687446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.