Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25205800›Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of hypertension2015

Specific genetic influences on nighttime blood pressure.

Xiaojing Xu, Shaoyong Su, Frank A Treiber, Robert Vlietinck, Robert Fagard, Catherine Derom, Marij Gielen, Ruth J F Loos, Harold Snieder, Xiaoling Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisTwin Study
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of hypertension, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The roles of sensitization and neuroplasticity in the long-term regulation of blood pressure and hypertension.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2015
    Review
  4. Familial aggregation and childhood blood pressure.Current hypertension reports · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Xiaojing XuGeorgia Prevention Center, Institute of Prevention and Public Health, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia;
Shaoyong SuGeorgia Prevention Center, Institute of Prevention and Public Health, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia;
Frank A TreiberCollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina;
Robert VlietinckDepartment for Human Genetics, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;
Robert FagardHypertension and Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;
Catherine DeromDepartment for Human Genetics, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;
Marij GielenResearch School for Nutrition, Toxicology and Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands; Cluster of Genetics and Cell Biology, Department of Complex Genetics, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands;
Ruth J F LoosMedical Research Council Epidemiology Unit, Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Department of Biomedical Kinesiology, Faculty of Kinesiology and Rehabilitation Sciences, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; Genetics of Obesity and Related Metabolic Traits Program, Institute for Personalized Medicine, Child Health and Development Institute, Department of Preventive Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York;
Harold SniederUnit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics, Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands.
Xiaoling WangGeorgia Prevention Center, Institute of Prevention and Public Health, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, Georgia; xwang@gru.edu.
Augusta University · USKU Leuven · BEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC REGULATION OF CV FUNCTION AND STRUCTURER01HL056622 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI TREIBER, FRANK A · 1996 to 2010
$3.4M
Epigenetic Basis of Obesity Induced Cardiovascular Disease and Type 2 DiabetesR01HL105689 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, XIAOLING · 2011 to 2015
$3.3M
A GENOME-WIDE METHYLATION STUDY ON ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSIONR01HL104125 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, XIAOLING · 2011 to 2015
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL56622NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056622NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104125NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNighttime blood pressure (BP) has been shown to be superior to daytime BP in predicting hypertension related target organ damage and cardiac mortality. In our Georgia Cardiovascular Twin Study, we showed that apart from the genes that also influence daytime BP, specific genetic determinants explained 44% and 67% of the nighttime systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) heritabilities, respectively. Here, we determined whether these results could be confirmed in a much larger twin cohort of young adults with 24-hour ambulatory BP measurements.

methodsAmbulatory BP was available in 703 white twins (308 pairs and 87 singletons, aged 18-34 years, 50% males) from the Prenatal Programming Twin Study. A bivariate quantitative genetic twin model was used to analyze daytime and nighttime BP. We conducted a meta-analysis to compare and integrate results from the 2 twin cohorts.

resultsModel fitting showed no sex differences for any of the measures. Heritabilities were 0.60 and 0.51 for SBP and 0.54 and 0.46 for DBP at daytime and nighttime. The specific heritability due to novel genetic effects emerging during the nighttime was 0.21 for SBP and 0.26 for DBP, which comprised 41% and 57% of the total nighttime heritability for SBP and DBP, respectively. Meta-analysis confirmed absence of cohort differences with very similar combined results.

conclusionsIn addition to genes that influence both daytime and nighttime BP, a large part of the heritability is explained by genes that specifically influence BP at night.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryCircadian RhythmFemaleGenotypeHeredityHumansMalePhenotypeProspective StudiesTime FactorsTwinsYoung Adultheritabilitymeta-analysisnighttime blood pressuretwin study.

Identifiers

PMID25205800
PMCPMC4366586
OpenAlexW2072070603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.