Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25205582›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2014

Wuschel-related homeobox 8/9 is important for proper embryo patterning in the gymnosperm Norway spruce.

Tianqing Zhu, Panagiotis N Moschou, José M Alvarez, Joel J Sohlberg, Sara von Arnold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. WUSCHEL Transcription Factor: From Stem Cell Maintenance to Crop Improvement.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Transcriptional analysis ofFrontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Global Analysis ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tianqing ZhuSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Plant Biology, Uppsala BioCenter, Linnean Center of Plant Biology in Uppsala, PO-Box 7080, SE-75007 Uppsala, Sweden Tianqing.zhu@slu.se.
Panagiotis N MoschouSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Plant Biology, Uppsala BioCenter, Linnean Center of Plant Biology in Uppsala, PO-Box 7080, SE-75007 Uppsala, Sweden.
José M AlvarezSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Plant Biology, Uppsala BioCenter, Linnean Center of Plant Biology in Uppsala, PO-Box 7080, SE-75007 Uppsala, Sweden.
Joel J SohlbergSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Plant Biology, Uppsala BioCenter, Linnean Center of Plant Biology in Uppsala, PO-Box 7080, SE-75007 Uppsala, Sweden.
Sara von ArnoldSwedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Plant Biology, Uppsala BioCenter, Linnean Center of Plant Biology in Uppsala, PO-Box 7080, SE-75007 Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper embryo development is crucial as that is when the primary body axes are established. In Arabidopsis, AtWOX8 and AtWOX9, members of the Wuschel-related homeobox (WOX) gene family, are critical for embryo development. In Norway spruce, PaWOX8/9, which is expressed in embryos, is the homologue of AtWOX8 and AtWOX9. In this work, it is shown that the transcript abundance of PaWOX8/9 is high during early and late embryogeny and that it decreases when the maturation phase starts. To address the function of PaWOX8/9 during embryo development, RNAi lines were established to down-regulate the transcript level of PaWOX8/9, using both constitutive and inducible promoters. Embryos in the PaWOX8/9 RNAi lines show an aberrant morphology caused by disturbed orientation of the cell division plane at the basal part of the embryonal mass during early and late embryogeny. In addition, the transcript level of several key cell-cycle-regulating genes, for example, PaE2FAB-like and PaCYCLIN B-like, are affected in the PaWOX8/9 RNAi lines. Taken together, our results suggest that PaWOX8/9 may perform an evolutionarily conserved function as a regulator of the establishment of the apical-basal embryo pattern.

Indexed as

Body PatterningCell CycleCell DivisionGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Expression Regulation, PlantHomeodomain ProteinsNorwayPiceaPlant ProteinsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerSeedsHomeodomain ProteinsPlant ProteinsRNA, MessengerApical–basalcell cycledivision planeembryogenesispolarityspruceWUSCHEL-RELATED HOMEOBOX.

Identifiers

PMID25205582
PMCPMC4246185

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.