Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25204719›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nutrition2015

Cardiometabolic effects of two coffee blends differing in content for major constituents in overweight adults: a randomized controlled trial.

Kerstin Kempf, Hubert Kolb, Babette Gärtner, Gerhard Bytof, Herbert Stiebitz, Ingo Lantz, Roman Lang, Thomas Hofmann, Stephan Martin

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nutrition, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kerstin KempfWest-German Centre of Diabetes and Health, Düsseldorf Catholic Hospital Group, Hohensandweg 37, 40591, Düsseldorf, Germany, kerstin.kempf@wdgz.de.
Hubert Kolb
Babette Gärtner
Gerhard Bytof
Herbert Stiebitz
Ingo Lantz
Roman Lang
Thomas Hofmann
Stephan Martin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe hypothesis was tested that coffee types differing in content of major constituents also differ with regard to cardiometabolic effects.

methodsOverweight persons (n = 118) were randomized to consume a dark roast [rich in N-methylpyridinium (NMP)] or medium roast (rich in caffeoylquinic acids, trigonelline) coffee blend for 3 months, after a washout period of 4 weeks. Before and after the intervention period, body weight and 15 further general and biochemical parameters were determined.

resultsParticipants consumed an average of 4-5 cups per day. Mean body weight, body mass index and waist circumference did not change during the coffee consumption phase in either of the study groups. Systolic blood pressure decreased in the dark roast coffee group only (p < 0.05). High-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels increased in the medium roast coffee group only, and triglyceride levels increased in the dark roast coffee group only. Glucoregulation and insulin levels were not affected, although there was a small increase of hemoglobin A1c values in both groups. An increase of adiponectin levels occurred in the medium roast coffee group only and was negatively associated with NMP concentrations. Differences did not remain statistically significant after correction for multiple testing.

conclusionsMedium and dark roast coffee blends exert small but possibly relevant different cardiometabolic effects. Further studies of health outcomes in relation to coffee constituents seem warranted.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAdolescentAdultAgedAlkaloidsBlood GlucoseBlood PressureBody Mass IndexBody WeightCardiovascular SystemCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCoffeeC-Reactive ProteinFastingFemale1-methylpyridiniumAdiponectinAlkaloidsBlood Glucosecaffeoylquinic acidCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCoffeeC-Reactive ProteinGlycated HemoglobinInsulinOsteopontinPyridinium CompoundsQuinic Acidtrigonelline

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.