Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25204290›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers of medicine2014

Effects of comprehensive therapy based on traditional Chinese medicine patterns on older patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a subgroup analysis from a four-center, randomized, controlled study.

Minghang Wang, Jiansheng Li, Suyun Li, Yang Xie

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers of medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2025
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  4. [Protective effect ofNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Minghang WangDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Jiansheng Li
Suyun Li
Yang Xie

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of comprehensive therapy based on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) patterns on older patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) through a fourcenter, open-label, randomized controlled trial. Patients were divided into the trial group treated using conventional western medicine and Bu-Fei Jian-Pi granules, Bu-Fei Yi-Shen granules, and Yi-Qi Zi-Shen granules based on TCM patterns respectively; and the control group treated using conventional western medicine. A total of 136 patients ≥ 65 years completed the study, with 63 patients comprising the trial group and 73 comprising the control group. After the six-month treatment and the 12-month follow-up period, significant differences were observed between the trial and control groups in the following aspects: frequency of acute exacerbation (P ≤ 0.040), duration of acute exacerbation (P = 0.034), symptoms (P ≤ 0.034), 6-min walking distance (6MWD) (P ≤ 0.039), dyspnea scale (P ≤ 0.036); physical domain (P ≤ 0.019), psychological domain (P ≤ 0.033), social domain (P ≤ 0.020), and environmental domain (P ≤ 0.044) of the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire; and daily living ability domain (P ≤ 0.007), social activity domain (P ≤ 0.018), depression symptoms domain (P ≤ 0.025), and anxiety symptoms domain (P ≤ 0.037) of the COPD-QOL. No differences were observed between the trial and control groups with regard to FVC, FEV1, and FEV1%.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMedicine, Chinese TraditionalMiddle AgedPhytotherapyPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeBu-Fei-Yi-ShenDrugs, Chinese Herbal

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.