Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25203533›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2015

Predictors of poor mental and physical health status among patients with chronic hepatitis C infection: the Chronic Hepatitis Cohort Study (CHeCS).

Joseph A Boscarino, Mei Lu, Anne C Moorman, Stuart C Gordon, Loralee B Rupp, Philip R Spradling, Eyasu H Teshale, Mark A Schmidt, Vinutha Vijayadeva, Scott D Holmberg and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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  17. Contemporary Epidemiology of Chronic Liver Disease and Cirrhosis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2020
    Review
  18. Co-located Opioid Use Disorder and Hepatitis C Virus Treatment Is Not Only Right, But It Is Also the Smart Thing To Do as It Improves Outcomes!Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  19. Mental and physical health status among chronic hepatitis B patients.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Joseph A BoscarinoGeisinger Health System, Danville, PA.
Mei Lu
Anne C Moorman
Stuart C Gordon
Loralee B Rupp
Philip R Spradling
Eyasu H Teshale
Mark A Schmidt
Vinutha Vijayadeva
Scott D Holmberg
Chronic Hepatitis Cohort Study (CHeCS) Investigators

Funding

Chronic Hepatitis Cohort Study–II (CHeCS–II)U18PS005154 · PS · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI GORDON, STUART · 2016 to 2019
$1.4M
Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NCHHSTP CDC HHS U18 PS005154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledOur objective was to assess the extent and risk factors for depression and poor physical health among patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. We surveyed HCV-infected patients seen at four large healthcare systems participating in the Chronic Hepatitis Cohort Study (CHeCS). Survey data included demographics, depression and physical health measures, substance use history, current social support, recent stressor exposures, and, from the electronic medical record, treatment history, and Charlson Comorbidity Index scores. There were 4,781 respondents, who were a mean of 56.7 years old, 71% White, and 57% male. Altogether, 51.4% reported past injection drug use, 33.9% were current smokers, and 17.7% had abused alcohol in the previous year. Additionally, 47.4% had been previously treated for HCV and 14.8% had a 12-week sustained viral response (SVR) following HCV therapy. Overall, 29.7% of patients met criteria for current depression and 24.6% were in poor physical health. In multivariate analyses, significant predictors of depression and poor health included: male gender (versus female, odds ratios [ORs], 0.70 and 0.81), Black race (versus white, ORs, 0.60 and 0.61), having education less than high school (versus college, ORs, 1.81 and 1.54), being employed (versus not, ORs, 0.36 and 0.25), having high life stressors (versus low, ORs, 2.44 and 1.64), having low social support (versus high, ORs=2.78 and 1.40), and having high Charlson scores (versus none, ORs=1.58 and 2.12). Achieving a 12-week SVR was found to be protective for depression.

conclusionThis large survey of U.S. HCV patients indicates the extent of adverse health behaviors and mental and physical comorbidities among these patients.

Indexed as

Health StatusMental HealthAdultAgedCohort StudiesDepressionFemaleHepatitis C, ChronicHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial Support

Identifiers

PMID25203533
PMCPMC5675518

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.