Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25203352›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in critical care2014

Default options in the ICU: widely used but insufficiently understood.

Joanna Hart, Scott D Halpern

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in critical care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Intensive Care Unit Clinicians' Perspectives on Achieving Proactive Interprofessional Family Meetings.American journal of critical care : an official publication, American Association of Critical-Care Nurses · 2022
    Article
  6. How to discuss about do-not-resuscitate in the intensive care unit?Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva · 2019
    Review
  7. Observational
  8. Observational
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joanna HartaDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics and Fostering Improvement in End-of-Life Decision Science (FIELDS) Program at the Perelman School of Medicine bCenter for Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Department of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Scott D Halpern

Funding

Training in Critical Care Health Policy ResearchT32HL098054 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Scott D Halpern · 2010 to 2026
$8.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewDefault options dramatically influence the behavior of decision makers and may serve as effective decision support tools in the ICU. Their use in medicine has increased in an effort to improve efficiency, reduce errors, and harness the potential of healthcare technology. RECENT

findingsDefaults often fall short of their predicted influence when employed in critical care settings as quality improvement interventions. Investigations reporting the use of defaults are often limited by variations in the relative effect across sites. Preimplementation experiments and long-term monitoring studies are lacking. SUMMARY: Defaults in the ICU may help or harm patients and clinical efficiency depending on their format and use. When constructing and encountering defaults, providers should be aware of their powerful and complex influences on decision making. Additional evaluations of the appropriate creation of healthcare defaults and their resulting intended and unintended consequences are needed.

Indexed as

Decision MakingIntensive Care UnitsChoice BehaviorCommunicationCritical CareDecision Support TechniquesHumansPatient Care

Identifiers

PMID25203352
PMCPMC4445452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.