Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25202672›Full record

ArticleJournal of reproduction & infertility2014

The effect of progesterone suppositories on threatened abortion: a randomized clinical trial.

Fakhrolmolouk Yassaee, Reza Shekarriz-Foumani, Shabnam Afsari, Masoumeh Fallahian

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of reproduction & infertility, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02601898 (Vaginal Administration of Alpha Lipoic Acid vs Progesterone for the Subchorionic Hematoma Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02601898 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Vaginal Administration of Alpha Lipoic Acid vs Progesterone for the Subchorionic Hematoma Treatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda USL FerraraRan2015Enrolled54ConditionsSubchorionic Hematoma in the First Trimester Pregnancy, MiscarriageArmsLipoic acid, Progesterone
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Progestogen for treating threatened miscarriage.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Benefits of α-lipoic acid in high-risk pregnancies (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fakhrolmolouk YassaeeGenomic Research Center, Taleghani Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran ; Infertility and Reproductive Health Research center, Taleghani Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza Shekarriz-FoumaniCommunity Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shabnam AfsariInfertility and Reproductive Health Research center, Taleghani Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masoumeh FallahianInfertility and Reproductive Health Research center, Taleghani Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThreatened abortion is a common complication of pregnancy. In order to prevent miscarriage in the cases with threatened abortion, this study was conducted to determine whether progesterone suppository is effective in allowing pregnancy to proceed beyond week 20 in women with threatened abortion.

methodsThis single-blind clinical trial study was done on 60 pregnant women with threatened abortion. Pregnant women, who had vaginal bleeding until 20 weeks of their pregnancy, were assessed for inclusion. Participants were divided into two groups by random allocation; the control group, which did not undergo any treatment and the case group. The case group was given 400 mg of vaginal progesterone suppository (Cyclogest) each day until their bleeding stopped in less than one week. Participants were followed up until the end of their pregnancy. The treatment was considered successful if pregnancy continued beyond 20 weeks of gestation. Qualitative and quantitative variables were analyzed statistically by Chi Square and T- test respectively. The p-values of less than 0.05 were considered significant.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference between the case and the control groups in terms of background variables. The number of abortions in the case group (6 cases, 20%) was lower than the control group which had 10 abortions (33.3%).

conclusionThe study demonstrated that the rate of abortion was reduced in women treated with progesterone suppositories. However, the difference was not statistically significant.

Indexed as

Progesterone suppositoryThreatened abortion

Identifiers

PMID25202672
PMCPMC4138421
OpenAlexW2117998761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.