Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25202403›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2014

Detection of aberrant promoter methylation of RNF180, DAPK1 and SFRP2 in plasma DNA of patients with gastric cancer.

Xie Zhang, Xuesong Zhang, Beilei Sun, Hongna Lu, Danping Wang, Xiaogang Yuan, Zhigang Huang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. How to stomach an epigenetic insult: the gastric cancer epigenome.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xie ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315040, P.R. China.
Xuesong ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315040, P.R. China.
Beilei SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315040, P.R. China.
Hongna LuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315040, P.R. China.
Danping WangSchool of Medicine, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315211, P.R. China.
Xiaogang YuanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315040, P.R. China.
Zhigang HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center, Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315040, P.R. China.
Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital · CNNingbo University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most frequently diagnosed malignancies in East Asia, particularly in China, and remains the second leading cause of cancer-associated mortality worldwide. However, no effective plasma biomarkers have been identified for the diagnosis of patients with GC. The aim of this study was to investigate the DNA methylation status of the ring finger protein 180 (RNF180), secreted frizzled-related protein 2 (SFRP2) and death-associated protein kinase 1 (DAPK1) genes in the plasma samples of 57 GC patients and 42 control individuals with no malignant disease, and to evaluate the clinical utility of these makers. A significantly higher level of methylation was observed in the plasma DNA of GC patients when compared with that of controls for the three genes investigated (RNF180, 57.89% vs. 23.81%; DAPK1, 49.12% vs. 28.57%; and SFRP2, 71.93% vs. 42.86%). No association was identified between the DAPK1 or SFRP2 methylation level in the plasma DNA and the clinicopathological parameters of patients. Notably, RNF180 methylation was found to positively correlate with tumor size (P=0.018), histological type (P=0.025), TNM stage (P=0.002), lymph node metastasis (P=0.008) and distant metastasis (P=0.018). Overall, 50 cancer patients (87.72%) exhibited methylation of at least one of the three markers, while 26 normal subjects presented methylation in plasma DNA [specificity, 38.1%; odds ratio (OR), 4.4]. The combined use of RNF180 and SFRP2 as methylation markers appeared to be the most preferable predictor with regard to predictive power and cost-performance (OR, 5.57; P=0.0002). The results of the present study indicate that aberrant promoter methylation of genes in the plasma may be detected in a substantial proportion of GC patients and thus, these genes must be evaluated in the screening and surveillance of GC.

Indexed as

DAPK1gastric cancerhypermethylationmethylation-specific polymerase chain reactionRNF180SFRP2

Identifiers

PMID25202403
PMCPMC4156173
OpenAlexW2140151329

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.