Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25202337›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2014

Preventive effect of crocin on osteoporosis in an ovariectomized rat model.

Peng-Chong Cao, Wen-Xing Xiao, Ya-Bo Yan, Xiong Zhao, Shuai Liu, Jing Feng, Wei Zhang, Jun Wang, Ya-Fei Feng, Wei Lei

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pharmaceutics · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Role of crocin in several cancer cell lines: An updated review.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Oil from Antarctic krill (Food science and biotechnology · 2019
    Article
  10. The effects of crocin, mesalazine and their combination in the acetic acid-induced colitis in rats.Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2019
    Article
  11. Sialoglycoprotein fromFood science and biotechnology · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peng-Chong CaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127, West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Wen-Xing XiaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Baoji Central Hospital, No. 8, Jiangtan Road, Baoji, Shaanxi 721008, China.
Ya-Bo YanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127, West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Xiong ZhaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127, West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Shuai LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127, West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Jing FengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127, West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127, West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127, West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Ya-Fei FengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127, West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Wei LeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127, West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032, China.
Baoji City Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the therapeutic effects of crocin on ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis in rats. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to a sham-operated group (sham) and five ovariectomy (OVX) subgroups, that is, OVX with vehicle (OVX), OVX with 17β-estradiol (E 2, 25 μg/kg/day), and OVX with graded crocin doses (5, 10, or 20 mg/kg/day). Daily oral administration of E 2 or crocin started 4 weeks after OVX and lasted for 16 weeks. Our results showed that crocin dose-dependently inhibited the BMD reduction of L4 vertebrae and femurs caused by OVX and prevented the deterioration of trabecular microarchitecture, which were accompanied by a significant decrease in skeletal remodeling as evidenced by the lower levels of bone turnover markers. Furthermore, crocin reversed the oxidative stress status in both serum and bone tissue. The present study indicates that the administration of crocin at higher doses over a 16-week period can prevent OVX-induced osteoporosis in rats without hyperplastic effects on the uterus, which may, at least partially, be attributed to crocin's antioxidative property. In brief, crocin is a natural alternative for postmenopausal osteoporosis treatment in elderly women.

Identifiers

PMID25202337
PMCPMC4150429
OpenAlexW2027508606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.