Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25201964›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Motor coupling through lipid membranes enhances transport velocities for ensembles of myosin Va.

Shane R Nelson, Kathleen M Trybus, David M Warshaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Cholesterol in the cargo membrane amplifies tau inhibition of kinesin-1-based transport.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  18. Intracellular cargo transport by single-headed kinesin motors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shane R NelsonDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05405.
Kathleen M TrybusDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05405.
David M WarshawDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT 05405 david.warshaw@uvm.edu.

Funding

MUTATIONAL STUDIES OF PROCESSIVE MYOSIN MOTORSR01GM078097 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI TRYBUS, KATHLEEN M · 2007 to 2019
$4.8M
Training Program in the Molecular Basis of Cardiovascular DiseaseT32HL007944 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI WARSHAW, DAVID M · 2000 to 2012
$2.9M
Myosin Va Cargo Transport: In Vitro Model SystemsR01GM094229 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI WARSHAW, DAVID M · 2011 to 2020
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL007944NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007944NIGMS NIH HHS GM078097NIGMS NIH HHS GM094229NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078097NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM094229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myosin Va is an actin-based molecular motor responsible for transport and positioning of a wide array of intracellular cargoes. Although myosin Va motors have been well characterized at the single-molecule level, physiological transport is carried out by ensembles of motors. Studies that explore the behavior of ensembles of molecular motors have used nonphysiological cargoes such as DNA linkers or glass beads, which do not reproduce one key aspect of vesicular systems--the fluid intermotor coupling of biological lipid membranes. Using a system of defined synthetic lipid vesicles (100- to 650-nm diameter) composed of either 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) (fluid at room temperature) or 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) (gel at room temperature) with a range of surface densities of myosin Va motors (32-125 motors per μm(2)), we demonstrate that the velocity of vesicle transport by ensembles of myosin Va is sensitive to properties of the cargo. Gel-state DPPC vesicles bound with multiple motors travel at velocities equal to or less than vesicles with a single myosin Va (∼450 nm/s), whereas surprisingly, ensembles of myosin Va are able to transport fluid-state DOPC vesicles at velocities significantly faster (>700 nm/s) than a single motor. To explain these data, we developed a Monte Carlo simulation that suggests that these reductions in velocity can be attributed to two distinct mechanisms of intermotor interference (i.e., load-dependent modulation of stepping kinetics and binding-site exclusion), whereas faster transport velocities are consistent with a model wherein the normal stepping behavior of the myosin is supplemented by the preferential detachment of the trailing motor from the actin track.

Indexed as

Membranes, Artificial1,2-DipalmitoylphosphatidylcholineAnimalsBiological Transport, ActiveMiceMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosin Type VPhosphatidylcholinesTransport Vesicles1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-ethylphosphocholine1,2-oleoylphosphatidylcholineMembranes, ArtificialMyo5a protein, mouseMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosin Type VPhosphatidylcholinesactin filamentliposome

Identifiers

PMID25201964
PMCPMC4183294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.