Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25201919›Full record

ArticleJournal of dental research2014

Scaffold-free Prevascularized Microtissue Spheroids for Pulp Regeneration.

W L Dissanayaka, L Zhu, K M Hargreaves, L Jin, C Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of dental research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Patterned PVA Hydrogels with 3D Petri DishGels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
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  16. Vascularized Tissue Organoids.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

W L DissanayakaEndodontics, Comprehensive Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
L ZhuEndodontics, Comprehensive Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
K M HargreavesDepartment of Endodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
L JinPeriodontology and Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
C ZhangEndodontics, Comprehensive Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China zhangcf@hku.hk.
University of Hong Kong · HKThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Creating an optimal microenvironment that mimics the extracellular matrix (ECM) of natural pulp and securing an adequate blood supply for the survival of cell transplants are major hurdles that need to be overcome in dental pulp regeneration. However, many currently available scaffolds fail to mimic essential functions of natural ECM. The present study investigated a novel approach involving the use of scaffold-free microtissue spheroids of dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) prevascularized by human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in pulp regeneration. In vitro-fabricated microtissue spheroids were inserted into the canal space of tooth-root slices and were implanted subcutaneously into immunodeficient mice. Histological examination revealed that, after four-week implantation, tooth-root slices containing microtissue spheroids resulted in well-vascularized and cellular pulp-like tissues, compared with empty tooth-root slices, which were filled with only subcutaneous fat tissue. Immunohistochemical staining indicated that the tissue found in the tooth-root slices was of human origin, as characterized by the expression of human mitochondria, and contained odontoblast-like cells organized along the dentin, as assessed by immunostaining for nestin and dentin sialoprotein (DSP). Vascular structures formed by HUVECs in vitro were successfully anastomosed with the host vasculature upon transplantation in vivo, as shown by immunostaining for human CD31. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that prevascularized, scaffold-free, microtissue spheroids can successfully regenerate vascular dental pulp-like tissue and also highlight the significance of the microtissue microenvironment as an optimal environment for successful pulp-regeneration strategies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCellular MicroenvironmentCoculture TechniquesDental PulpDental Pulp CavityDentinDentin SialophosphoproteinExtracellular Matrix ProteinsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMiceMice, SCIDMicrovesselsDentin SialophosphoproteinExtracellular Matrix ProteinsNES protein, humanNestinPhosphoproteinsPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Sialoglycoproteinsangiogenesisendodonticsextracellular matrixregenerative medicinestem cellstissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID25201919
PMCPMC4462805
OpenAlexW2134794992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.