Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25201556›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2014

A history of alcohol dependence augments HIV-associated neurocognitive deficits in persons aged 60 and older.

Assawin Gongvatana, Erin E Morgan, Jennifer E Iudicello, Scott L Letendre, Igor Grant, Steven Paul Woods, HIV Neurobehavioral Research Program (HNRP) Group

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. Heavy Alcohol Use and Age Effects on HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Function.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Multi-Label Transduction for Identifying Disease Comorbidity Patterns.Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention : MICCAI ... International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Assawin GongvatanaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA.
Erin E Morgan
Jennifer E Iudicello
Scott L Letendre
Igor Grant
Steven Paul Woods
HIV Neurobehavioral Research Program (HNRP) Group
University of California, San Diego · USUniversity of California System · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL NEUROIMAGING COREP30MH062512 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DAVID J MOORE · 2001 to 2026
$50.4M
Translational Methamphetamine AIDS Research Center (TMARC)P50DA026306 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GRANT, IGOR · 2009 to 2018
$33.9M
University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHRISTIAAN LEEUWENBURGH · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
Prospective Memory in HIV-1 InfectionR01MH073419 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WOODS, STEVEN PAUL · 2005 to 2017
$6.6M
Training in Research on Addictions in Interdisciplinary NeuroAIDS (TRAIN)T32DA031098 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jennifer E Iudicello, DAVID J MOORE · 2011 to 2026
$4.6M
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented NeuroAIDS ResearchK24MH097673 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LETENDRE, SCOTT L · 2013 to 2017
$917k
Biomarkers of Blood Brain Barrier Injury in Methamphetamine Use and HIV DiseaseK23DA037793 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI IUDICELLO, JENNIFER E · 2014 to 2018
$915k
Impact of Alcohol Use and HIV Infection on Brain Connectivity AbnormalitiesR00AA020235 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GONGVATANA, ASSAWIN · 2013 to 2015
$732k
Impact of Alcohol Use and HIV Infection on Brain Connectivity AbnormalitiesK99AA020235 · NIAAA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI GONGVATANA, ASSAWIN · 2011 to 2012
$310k
NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA020235NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA020235NIAAA NIH HHS R00AA020235NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA037793NIDA NIH HHS K23DA037793NIDA NIH HHS L30 DA032120NIDA NIH HHS L30DA032120NIDA NIH HHS L30 DA034362NIDA NIH HHS L30DA034362NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA026306NIDA NIH HHS P50DA026306NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA031098NIDA NIH HHS T32DA031098NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH097673NIMH NIH HHS K24MH097673NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062512NIMH NIH HHS P30MH062512NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073419NIMH NIH HHS R01MH073419
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive alcohol use is common among people living with HIV. Given the growing prevalence of older HIV+ adults and observations indicating higher risk for neurocognitive impairment in older adults with either HIV infection or alcoholism, an increased understanding of their combined impact in the context of this increasingly aged population is crucial. We conducted comprehensive neurocognitive assessment in 112 older HIV+ individuals aged 50 to 69 years. Regression analyses were conducted to examine the interaction between age and the presence of lifetime alcohol dependence on neurocognitive measures, controlling for years of education, hepatitis C serostatus, and lifetime non-alcohol substance use disorder. Significant interactions of age and alcohol dependence history were found for global neurocognitive function, which was driven by the domains of executive function, processing speed, and semantic memory. Follow-up analyses indicated adverse effects of alcohol use history on neurocognitive measures that were evident only in HIV+ individuals 60 years and older. While mounting evidence in younger cohorts indicates adverse synergistic HIV/alcohol effects on neurocognitive function, our novel preliminary findings in this elderly HIV+ cohort demonstrated the importance of even a relatively distant alcohol use history on the expression of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders that may not become apparent until much later in life.

Indexed as

AgedAlcoholismCognition DisordersFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological Tests

Identifiers

PMID25201556
PMCPMC4206568
OpenAlexW2076657523

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.