Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25201348›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2015

Differential effects of experimental ulcerative colitis on P2X7 receptor expression in enteric neurons.

Marcos Vinícius da Silva, Aline Rosa Marosti, Cristina Eusébio Mendes, Kelly Palombit, Patricia Castelucci

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. In focus in HCB.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Purinergic drug targets for gastrointestinal disorders.Current opinion in pharmacology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marcos Vinícius da SilvaDepartment of Anatomy, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, Av. Prof. Dr. Lineu Prestes, 2415, São Paulo, CEP 05508-900, Brazil.
Aline Rosa Marosti
Cristina Eusébio Mendes
Kelly Palombit
Patricia Castelucci
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The digestive tracts of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease patients present with pathophysiological processes and intestinal necrosis. This study examined the P2X7 receptor and changes in the distal colon in enteric neurons of rats with experimental ulcerative colitis. The analysis was performed in the distal colons of rats with ulcerative colitis induced by the administration of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (colitis group). The survival time after colitis induction was 24 h. The treated animals were compared to sham rats injected with phosphate-buffered saline and to animals with no intervention (control group). Tissues were prepared for immunohistochemical double-staining methods to examine P2X7 receptor, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), calbindin, calretinin, anti-HuC/D (pan-neuronal) and S100β (pan-glial). The colocalization of the P2X7 receptor-immunoreactive (IR) cells was observed in the myenteric plexus with nitric oxide synthase (NOS)-, ChAT-,calbindin-, calretinin- and HuC/D-IR neurons and S100β-IR cells in the control, sham and colitis groups. The neuronal density (cell bodies/cm(2)) decreased in the myenteric plexus by 11, 18, 34, 22 and 60% in the P2X7 receptor, NOS-, ChAT-, calbindin- and calretinin-IR neurons, respectively. In addition, the densities (cell bodies/cm(2)) of HuC/D-IR neurons and S100β-IR enteric glial cells decreased by 33 and 29%, respectively. The profile areas were reduced by 6.8 and 21% in NOS- and ChAT-IR neurons, respectively. There was also a 20% increase of calbindin-IR neurons. Morphological changes were observed, such as increased neutrophils, disintegration of the intestinal epithelium and goblet cells and decreased collagen. This study demonstrated that colitis differentially affects P2X7 receptor-expressing enteric neurons based on their chemical codes and may cause changes in morphology and motility.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsColitis, UlcerativeColonDisease Models, AnimalEnteric Nervous SystemMaleRatsReceptors, Purinergic P2X7Receptors, Purinergic P2X7

Identifiers

PMID25201348
OpenAlexW2021323827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.