Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25200954›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2014

IL-18 synergizes with IL-7 to drive slow proliferation of naive CD8 T cells by costimulating self-peptide-mediated TCR signals.

Matthew C Walsh, Erika L Pearce, Pedro J Cejas, JangEun Lee, Li-San Wang, Yongwon Choi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Challenges of COPD Patients during the COVID-19 Pandemic.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Expansion of an Unusual Virtual Memory CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Fatty acid metabolism in CD8Immunological reviews · 2018
    Review
  10. IL-12 Signals through the TCR To Support CD8 Innate Immune Responses.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew C WalshDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104; and.
Erika L PearceDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104; and.
Pedro J CejasDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104; and.
JangEun LeeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104; and.
Li-San WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104; and Institute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Yongwon ChoiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104; and ychoi3@mail.med.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

TRAF6 and the fate of T cellsR01AI064909 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHOI, YONGWON · 2006 to 2017
$3.9M
Metabolic Regulation of CD8 T Cell Memory DevelopmentR01AI091965 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, ERIKA L · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI064909NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064909NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Naive T cell populations are maintained in the periphery at relatively constant levels via mechanisms that control expansion and contraction and are associated with competition for homeostatic cytokines. It has been shown that in a lymphopenic environment naive T cells undergo expansion due, at least in part, to additional availability of IL-7. We have previously found that T cell-intrinsic deletion of TNFR-associated factor (TRAF) 6 (TRAF6ΔT) in mice results in diminished peripheral CD8 T cell numbers. In this study, we report that whereas naive TRAF6ΔT CD8 T cells exhibit normal survival when transferred into a normal T cell pool, proliferation of naive TRAF6ΔT CD8 T cells under lymphopenic conditions is defective. We identified IL-18 as a TRAF6-activating factor capable of enhancing lymphopenia-induced proliferation (LIP) in vivo, and that IL-18 synergizes with high-dose IL-7 in a TRAF6-dependent manner to induce slow, LIP/homeostatic-like proliferation of naive CD8 T cells in vitro. IL-7 and IL-18 act synergistically to upregulate expression of IL-18R genes, thereby enhancing IL-18 activity. In this context, IL-18R signaling increases PI3K activation and was found to sensitize naive CD8 T cells to a model noncognate self-peptide ligand in a way that conventional costimulation via CD28 could not. We propose that synergistic sensitization by IL-7 and IL-18 to self-peptide ligand may represent a novel costimulatory pathway for LIP.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD28 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCells, CulturedHomeodomain ProteinsInterleukin-18Interleukin-7Lymphocyte ActivationLymphocyte CountLymphopeniaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellCD28 AntigensHomeodomain ProteinsInterleukin-18Interleukin-7Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesRAG-1 proteinReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Interleukin-18TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6

Identifiers

PMID25200954
PMCPMC4185248
OpenAlexW1899280447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.