Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25197809›Full record

ArticleSleep2014

Blood-gene expression reveals reduced circadian rhythmicity in individuals resistant to sleep deprivation.

Erna S Arnardottir, Elena V Nikonova, Keith R Shockley, Alexei A Podtelezhnikov, Ron C Anafi, Keith Q Tanis, Greg Maislin, David J Stone, John J Renger, Christopher J Winrow and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Response to therapeutic sleep deprivation: a naturalistic study of clinical and genetic factors and post-treatment depressive symptom trajectory.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
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  16. Platform-independent estimation of human physiological time from single blood samples.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  18. The parasite intraerythrocytic cycle and human circadian cycle are coupled during malaria infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Erna S ArnardottirCenter for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology and Division of Sleep Medicine/Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA and Department of Respiratory Medicine and Sleep, Landspitali - The National University Hospital, Iceland and Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Iceland.
Elena V NikonovaDepartment of Exploratory and Translational Sciences, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA.
Keith R ShockleyBiostatistics Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, NC.
Alexei A PodtelezhnikovDepartment of Exploratory and Translational Sciences, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA.
Ron C AnafiFaculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Iceland.
Keith Q TanisDepartment of Exploratory and Translational Sciences, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA.
Greg MaislinCenter for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology and Division of Sleep Medicine/Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA and.
David J StoneDepartment of Exploratory and Translational Sciences, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA.
John J RengerNeuroscience Department, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA.
Christopher J WinrowNeuroscience Department, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, PA.
Allan I PackCenter for Sleep and Circadian Neurobiology and Division of Sleep Medicine/Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.

Funding

INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARDUL1RR024134 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2006 to 2011
$70.4M
Understanding the relationship between obesity and tongue fat in humans and ratsP01HL094307 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PACK, ALLAN I · 2009 to 2020
$23.7M
DNA Microarray Data AnalysisZIAES103166 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHOCKLEY, KEITH · 2013 to 2025
$1.3M
Intramural NIH HHSNCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024134NHLBI NIH HHS HL94307NIEHS NIH HHS ZIA ES103166-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesTo address whether changes in gene expression in blood cells with sleep loss are different in individuals resistant and sensitive to sleep deprivation.

designBlood draws every 4 h during a 3-day study: 24-h normal baseline, 38 h of continuous wakefulness and subsequent recovery sleep, for a total of 19 time-points per subject, with every 2-h psychomotor vigilance task (PVT) assessment when awake.

settingSleep laboratory.

participantsFourteen subjects who were previously identified as behaviorally resistant (n = 7) or sensitive (n = 7) to sleep deprivation by PVT.

interventionThirty-eight hours of continuous wakefulness. MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsWe found 4,481 unique genes with a significant 24-h diurnal rhythm during a normal sleep-wake cycle in blood (false discovery rate [FDR] < 5%). Biological pathways were enriched for biosynthetic processes during sleep. After accounting for circadian effects, two genes (SREBF1 and CPT1A, both involved in lipid metabolism) exhibited small, but significant, linear changes in expression with the duration of sleep deprivation (FDR < 5%). The main change with sleep deprivation was a reduction in the amplitude of the diurnal rhythm of expression of normally cycling probe sets. This reduction was noticeably higher in behaviorally resistant subjects than sensitive subjects, at any given P value. Furthermore, blood cell type enrichment analysis showed that the expression pattern difference between sensitive and resistant subjects is mainly found in cells of myeloid origin, such as monocytes.

conclusionIndividual differences in behavioral effects of sleep deprivation are associated with differences in diurnal amplitude of gene expression for genes that show circadian rhythmicity.

Indexed as

AdultAttentionBiomarkersCircadian RhythmFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansIndividualityMalePsychomotor PerformanceSleepSleep DeprivationTime FactorsWakefulnessBiomarkerscircadian rhythmgene expressionmicroarray analysispsychomotor vigilance testsleep deprivation

Identifiers

PMID25197809
PMCPMC4173916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.