Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25197776›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric hematology/oncology2015

Wheezing is common in children with sickle cell disease when compared with controls.

Najibah A Galadanci, Wayne H Liang, Aisha A Galadanci, Muktar H Aliyu, Binta W Jibir, Ibraheem M Karaye, Baba P Inusa, Sten H Vermund, Robert C Strunk, Michael R DeBaun

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Correlates of Pulmonary Function in Children with Sickle Cell Disease and Elevated Fetal Hemoglobin.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2018
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Najibah A Galadanci *Department of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, Bayero University/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Wayne H Liang *Departments of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Aisha A GaladanciDepartment of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, Bayero University/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Muktar H AliyuPreventive Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Binta W JibirDepartment of Paediatrics, Murtala Muhammed Specialist Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Ibraheem M KarayeDepartment of Haematology and Blood Transfusion, Bayero University/Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria.
Baba P InusaDepartment of Paediatrics, Evelina Children's Hospital, Guy's and St. Thomas' National Health Service Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Sten H VermundDepartments of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Robert C StrunkDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Michael R DeBaunDepartments of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.

Funding

Asthma and Nocturnal Hypoxemia in Sickle Cell Anemia IIR01HL079937 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DEBAUN, MICHAEL R., STRUNK, ROBERT · 2005 to 2013
$10.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079937NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL079937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In children with sickle cell disease (SCD), wheezing may occur in the absence of asthma. However, the prevalence of wheezing in children with SCD when compared with children without SCD (controls) in the same setting is unknown. Using a case-control study design, we tested the hypothesis that children with SCD would have a higher rate of wheezing than those without SCD. We enrolled 163 children with SCD (cases) and 96 children without SCD (controls) from a community hospital in Nigeria. Parent reports of respiratory symptoms were identified based on responses to questions taken from the American Thoracic Society Division of Lung Diseases' Questionnaire. The median age was 8.5 years for children with SCD and 7.7 years for controls. Cases were more likely than controls to report wheezing both with colds (17.3% vs. 2.1%, P<0.01) and without colds (4.9% vs. 0%, P=0.03). Cases had 9.8 times greater odds of wheezing (95% confidence interval, 2.3-42.2). In the multivariable model, the only variable associated with wheezing was SCD status (odds ratio=18.7, 95% confidence interval, 2.5-142; P=0.005). Children with SCD experience a significantly higher rate of wheezing when compared with children of similar age without SCD.

Indexed as

Respiratory SoundsAnemia, Sickle CellCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolEczemaFemaleHumansMaleMultivariate AnalysisPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID25197776
PMCPMC4866494

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.