Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25197055›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

Translation initiation factor eIF4F modifies the dexamethasone response in multiple myeloma.

Francis Robert, William Roman, Alexandre Bramoullé, Christof Fellmann, Anne Roulston, Chaim Shustik, John A Porco, Gordon C Shore, Michael Sebag, Jerry Pelletier

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Francis RobertDepartments of Biochemistry.
William RomanMedicine and Hematology, and.
Alexandre BramoulléThe Rosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3G 1Y6;
Christof FellmannMirimus, Inc., Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724; and.
Anne RoulstonThe Rosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3G 1Y6;
Chaim ShustikMedicine and Hematology, and.
John A PorcoCenter for Chemical Methodology and Library Development, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215.
Gordon C ShoreDepartments of Biochemistry, The Rosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3G 1Y6;
Michael SebagMedicine and Hematology, and michael.sebag@mcgill.ca jerry.pelletier@mcgill.ca.
Jerry PelletierDepartments of Biochemistry, The Rosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada H3G 1Y6; Oncology, and michael.sebag@mcgill.ca jerry.pelletier@mcgill.ca.
McGill University · CABoston University · US

Funding

Biomimetic Synthesis of Complex Natural ProductsR01GM073855 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI PORCO, JOHN A. · 2006 to 2015
$3.2M
CIHR MOP-106530CIHR MOP-123503NIGMS NIH HHS GM-073855NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM073855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enhanced protein synthesis capacity is associated with increased tumor cell survival, proliferation, and resistance to chemotherapy. Cancers like multiple myeloma (MM), which display elevated activity in key translation regulatory nodes, such as the PI3K/mammalian target of rapamycin and MYC-eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF) 4E pathways, are predicted to be particularly sensitive to therapeutic strategies that target this process. To identify novel vulnerabilities in MM, we undertook a focused RNAi screen in which components of the translation apparatus were targeted. Our screen was designed to identify synthetic lethal relationships between translation factors or regulators and dexamethasone (DEX), a corticosteroid used as frontline therapy in this disease. We find that suppression of all three subunits of the eIF4F cap-binding complex synergizes with DEX in MM to induce cell death. Using a suite of small molecules that target various activities of eIF4F, we observed that cell survival and DEX resistance are attenuated upon eIF4F inhibition in MM cell lines and primary human samples. Levels of MYC and myeloid cell leukemia 1, two known eIF4F-responsive transcripts and key survival factors in MM, were reduced upon eIF4F inhibition, and their independent suppression also synergized with DEX. Inhibition of eIF4F in MM exerts pleotropic effects unraveling a unique therapeutic opportunity.

Indexed as

BenzofuransCell DeathCell Line, TumorDexamethasoneEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4FGenes, ModifierHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyMultiple MyelomaMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA InterferenceSuppression, GeneticTriterpenesBenzofuransDexamethasoneEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4FMCL1 protein, humanMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycsilvestrolTriterpeneseIF4AhippuristanolRNAi screeningsilvestrol

Identifiers

PMID25197055
PMCPMC4169926
OpenAlexW2024968250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.