Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25196976›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical pharmacology2015

Population pharmacokinetics of ceftolozane/tazobactam in healthy volunteers, subjects with varying degrees of renal function and patients with bacterial infections.

Gurudatt Chandorkar, Alan Xiao, Mohamad-Samer Mouksassi, Ellie Hershberger, Gopal Krishna

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIControlled Clinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gurudatt ChandorkarCubist Pharmaceuticals, Lexington, MA, USA.
Alan Xiao
Mohamad-Samer Mouksassi
Ellie Hershberger
Gopal Krishna
Cubist Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USHealthInsight · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ceftolozane/tazobactam is a novel antipseudomonal cephalosporin and β-lactamase inhibitor in clinical development for treatment of complicated urinary tract (cUTI) and intra-abdominal (cIAI) infections and nosocomial pneumonia. The population pharmacokinetics of ceftolozane/tazobactam were characterized in healthy volunteers, subjects with varying degrees of renal function, and patients with cIAI or cUTI. Serum concentration data from 376 adults who received ceftolozane/tazobactam in doses ranging from 500 to 3000 mg were analyzed to identify factors contributing to the pharmacokinetic variability. Ceftolozane/tazobactam pharmacokinetics were well described by a linear two-compartment model with first-order elimination and moderate between-subject variability in both clearance and volume of distribution (Vc). For both ceftolozane and tazobactam, clearance was highly correlated with renal function with creatinine clearance influencing exposure, and infection influencing Vc. Body weight was an additional covariate affecting the Vc of ceftolozane. Other covariates tested, such as age, body weight, sex, ethnicity, and presence of infection, had no clinically relevant effects on exposure. The final pharmacokinetic models adequately described the plasma concentrations of ceftolozane and tazobactam and form the basis for further modeling and simulation including evaluation of probability of target attainment in a diverse population with varying demographics, degrees of renal function, and infection status.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial InfectionsCephalosporinsFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleMiddle AgedPenicillanic AcidRenal InsufficiencyTazobactamAnti-Bacterial AgentsceftolozaneCephalosporinsPenicillanic AcidTazobactamceftolozane/tazobactamcomplicated intra-abdominal infectionscomplicated urinary tract infectionspopulation pharmacokineticsβ-lactam antibacterials

Identifiers

PMID25196976
PMCPMC4303958
OpenAlexW2041384752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.