Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25196871›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of gastroenterology2014

Water exchange vs. water immersion during colonoscope insertion.

Douglas K Rex

Registry-linked trialAbstract readEditorialComment
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of gastroenterology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03954561 (Abdominal Compression Administered Early by the Colonoscopist Shortened Insertion Time of Water Exchange Colonoscopy), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03954561 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Abdominal Compression Administered Early by the Colonoscopist Shortened Insertion Time of Water Exchange Colonoscopy

TypeinterventionalSponsorDalin Tzu Chi General HospitalRan2017 to 2018Enrolled120ConditionsColonic Polyp, Colonic AdenomaArmsendoscopist-administered abdominal compression, assistant-administered abdominal compression
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Is water exchange superior to water immersion for colonoscopy? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Recent advances in colonoscopy.F1000Research · 2016
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Douglas K RexDivision of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water exchange (water infusion with water removal primarily during insertion) and water immersion (water infusion with water removal during withdrawal) reduce patient discomfort during colonoscope insertion compared with air insufflation, and represent a major achievement in colonoscopy. Hsieh et al. found that water exchange, relative to water immersion, resulted in more painless insertions to the cecum and improved adenoma detection in the right colon. However, water exchange is also associated with better bowel cleansing and longer insertion and procedure times. These factors are not specific to water exchange, but could account for all or part of the better results with water exchange. Additional controlled investigation is needed to define the benefits of water exchange compared with water immersion.

Indexed as

Procedural SedationAdenomaColonic NeoplasmsColonoscopyFemaleHumansInsufflationMalePain

Identifiers

PMID25196871
OpenAlexW1988984902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.