Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25195822›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2014

Ceramide modulates pre-mRNA splicing to restore the expression of wild-type tumor suppressor p53 in deletion-mutant cancer cells.

Gauri A Patwardhan, Salman B Hosain, David X Liu, Sachin K Khiste, Yunfeng Zhao, Jacek Bielawski, S Michal Jazwinski, Yong-Yu Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. An NBiochemical pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Ceramide Signaling and p53 Pathways.Advances in cancer research · 2018
    Review
  14. Sphingolipid metabolism and drug resistance in ovarian cancer.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gauri A PatwardhanDepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, LA, USA.
Salman B HosainDepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, LA, USA.
David X LiuDepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, LA, USA.
Sachin K KhisteDepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, LA, USA.
Yunfeng ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Neuroscience, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USA.
Jacek BielawskiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
S Michal JazwinskiTulane Center for Aging, Department of Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Yong-Yu LiuDepartment of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, LA, USA. Electronic address: yliu@ulm.edu.
University of Louisiana at Monroe · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · USMedical University of South Carolina · USTulane University · US

Funding

STABILITY' (symptomatic review during biologic therapy) Review in Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseP20GM103424 · NIGMS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI Konstantin G Kousoulas · 2012 to 2026
$57.4M
VISUAL AND ANALYTICAL TOOLS FOR CLUSTER ANALYSISP20RR016456 · NCRR · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI FENG, JUNE · 2001 to 2011
$28.7M
Ceramide glycosylation determines the stemness of cancer stem cellsR15CA167476 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA AT MONROE · PI LIU, YONG-YU · 2013 to 2013
$413k
NCI NIH HHS R15 CA167476NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016456NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutants of tumor suppressor p53 not only lose the activity in genome stabilizing and in tumor suppression, but also exhibit oncogenic function in cancer cells. Most efforts in restoring p53 biological activity focus on either altering mutant-protein conformation or introducing an exogenous p53 gene into cells to eliminate p53-mutant cancer cells. Being different from these, we report that ceramide can restore the expression of wild-type p53 and induce p53-dependent apoptosis in deletion-mutant cancer cells. We show that endogenous long-carbon chain ceramide species (C16- to C24-ceramides) and exogenous C6-ceramide, rather than other sphingolipids, restore wild-type mRNA (intact exon-5), phosphorylated protein (Ser15 in exon-5) of p53, and p53-responsive proteins, including p21 and Bax, in ovarian cancer cells, which predominantly express a deleted exon-5 of p53 mutant before treatments. Consequently, the restored p53 sensitizes these p53-mutant cancer cells to DNA damage-induced growth arrest and apoptosis. Furthermore, we elucidate that ceramide activates protein phosphatase-1, and then the dephosphorylated serine/arginine-rich splicing-factor 1 (SRSF1) is translocated to the nucleus, thus promoting pre-mRNA splicing preferentially to wild-type p53 expression. These findings disclose an unrecognized mechanism that pre-mRNA splicing dysfunction can result in p53 deletion-mutants. Ceramide through SRSF1 restores wild-type p53 expression versus deletion-mutant and leads cancer cells to apoptosis. This suggests that heterozygous deletion-mutants of p53 can be restored in posttranscriptional level by using epigenetic approaches.

Indexed as

CancerCeramidep53 mutantPre-mRNA splicingRestorationSRSF1

Identifiers

PMID25195822
PMCPMC4188706
OpenAlexW2020422406

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.