Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25195100›Full record

ReviewCurrent allergy and asthma reports2014

Immune mechanisms of sublingual immunotherapy.

David C Jay, Kari C Nadeau

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current allergy and asthma reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04813380 (Serum MicroRNAs 223 and 146a in Allergic Rhinitis Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04813380 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Serum MicroRNAs 223 and 146a in Allergic Rhinitis Patients: Correlation With Disease Severity and Their Role as Biomarkers for Efficacy of Sublingual Immunotherapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorZagazig UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled64ConditionsEffects of ImmunotherapyArmsSublingual immunotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Substance P promotes immunotherapy efficacy for airway allergy.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Allergen-Specific Immunotherapies for Food Allergy.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2018
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Immunoglobulin Glycosylation Effects in Allergy and Immunity.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2016
    Review
  18. Benefit of SLIT and SCIT for Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2016
    Review
  19. Basic science for the clinician: Mechanisms of sublingual and subcutaneous immunotherapy.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David C JayInstitute of Immunity, Transplantation and Infectious Diseases, Stanford University, 269 Campus Drive, CCSR Building, Room 3215, Stanford, CA, USA.
Kari C Nadeau
Stanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is a well-established allergen-specific immunotherapy and a safe and effective strategy to reorient inappropriate immune responses in allergic patients. SLIT takes advantage of the tolerogenic environment of the oral mucosa to promote tolerance to the allergen. Several clinical studies have investigated the complex interplay of innate and adaptive immune responses that SLIT exploits. The oral immune system is composed of tolerogenic dendritic cells that, following uptake of allergen during SLIT, support the differentiation of T helper cell type 1 (Th1) and the induction of IL-10-producing regulatory T cells. Following SLIT, allergic disease-promoting T helper cell type 2 (Th2) responses shift to a Th1 inflammatory response, and IL-10 and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β production by regulatory T cells and tolerogenic dendritic cells suppress allergen-specific T cell responses. These immune changes occur both in the sublingual mucosa and in the periphery of a patient following SLIT. SLIT also promotes the synthesis of allergen-specific IgG and IgA antibodies that block allergen-IgE complex formation and binding to inflammatory cells, thus encouraging an anti-inflammatory environment. Several of these revealing findings have also paved the way for the identification of biomarkers of the clinical efficacy of SLIT. This review presents the emerging elucidation of the immune mechanisms mediated by SLIT.

Indexed as

Sublingual ImmunotherapyAdministration, SublingualAllergensDendritic CellsHumansHypersensitivityImmune ToleranceInterleukin-10T-LymphocytesAllergensInterleukin-10

Identifiers

PMID25195100
OpenAlexW1977353101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.