Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25193294›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2015

Youth mental health in deprived urban areas: a Delphi study on the role of the GP in early intervention.

E Schaffalitzky, D Leahy, W Cullen, B Gavin, L Latham, R O'Connor, B P Smyth, E O'Dea, S Ryan

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

E SchaffalitzkyGraduate Entry Medical School, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
D LeahyGraduate Entry Medical School, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
W CullenGraduate Entry Medical School, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland. walter.cullen@ul.ie.
B GavinDepartment of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, Lucena Clinic, Rathgar, Dublin 6, Ireland.
L LathamThomas Court Primary Care Centre, Dublin 8, Ireland.
R O'ConnorGraduate Entry Medical School, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
B P SmythYouth Drug and Alcohol project (YoDA) Service, Health Services Executive, Dublin, Ireland.
E O'DeaHSE Dublin Mid-Leinster, Dublin, Ireland.
S RyanHSE Midwest Addiction Services, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGPs, as healthcare professionals with whom young people commonly interact, have a central role in early intervention for mental health problems. However, successfully fulfilling this role is a challenge, and this is especially in deprived urban areas.

aimsTo inform a complex intervention to support GPs in this important role, we aim to identify the key areas in which general practice can help address youth mental health and strategies to enhance implementation.

methodsWe conducted a modified Delphi study which involved establishing an expert panel involving key stakeholders/service providers at two deprived urban areas. The group reviewed emerging literature on the topic at a series of meetings and consensus was facilitated by iterative surveys.

resultsWe identified 20 individual roles in which GPs could help address youth mental health, across five domains: (1) prevention, health promotion and access, (2) assessment and identification, (3) treatment strategies, (4) interaction with other agencies/referral, and (5) ongoing support. With regard to strategies to enhance implementation, we identified a further 19 interventions, across five domains: (1) training, (2) consultation improvements, (3) service-level changes, (4) collaboration, and (5) healthcare-system changes.

conclusionsGPs have a key role in addressing youth mental health and this study highlights the key domains of this role and the key components of a complex intervention to support this role.

Indexed as

Mental HealthAdolescentConsensusDelphi TechniqueGeneral PracticeHumansMental Health ServicesReferral and ConsultationSurveys and QuestionnairesDelphi studyEarlyGeneral practiceInterventionPrimary careSubstance addictionYouth mental health

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.