Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25192715›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2014

Loss of Toll-like receptor 7 alters cytokine production and protects against experimental cerebral malaria.

Alyssa Baccarella, Brian W Huang, Mary F Fontana, Charles C Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The intersection of hostMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Human TLR8 Senses RNA FromFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  6. Genetic analysis of cerebral malaria in the mouse model infected with Plasmodium berghei.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2018
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alyssa Baccarella
Brian W Huang
Mary F Fontana
Charles C KimDivision of Experimental Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. charlie.kim@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007334 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CYSTER, JASON G · 1988 to 2023
$11.0M
Microbial Pathogenesis and Host DefenseT32AI060537 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Joanne N. Engel · 2004 to 2026
$6.5M
Immunological detection and control of experimental uncomplicated malariaR00AI085035 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KIM, CHARLES C · 2011 to 2012
$492k
Immunological detection and control of experimental uncomplicated malariaK99AI085035 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KIM, CHARLES C · 2010 to 2010
$88k
NIAID NIH HHS K99 AI085035NIAID NIH HHS R00 AI085035NIAID NIH HHS R00AI085035NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007334NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI 060537NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI060537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria, caused by Plasmodium sp. parasites, is a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality. Cerebral malaria, characterized by neurological symptoms, is a life-threatening complication of malaria affecting over 500,000 young children in Africa every year. Because of the prevalence and severity of cerebral malaria, a better understanding of the underlying molecular mechanisms of its pathology is desirable and could inform future development of therapeutics. This study sought to clarify the role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in promoting immunopathology associated with cerebral malaria, with a particular focus on the understudied TLR7.

methodsUsing the Plasmodium berghei ANKA mouse model of experimental cerebral malaria, C57BL/6 mice deficient in various TLRs were infected, and their resistance to cerebral malaria and immune activation through cytokine production were measured.

resultsLoss of TLR7 conferred partial protection against fatal experimental cerebral malaria. Additionally, loss of TLR signalling dysregulated the cytokine profile, resulting in a shift in the cytokine balance towards those with more anti-inflammatory properties.

conclusionThis work identifies signalling through TLR7 as a source of pathology in experimental cerebral malaria.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ResistanceMalaria, CerebralMembrane GlycoproteinsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPlasmodium bergheiToll-Like Receptor 7CytokinesMembrane GlycoproteinsTlr7 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 7

Identifiers

PMID25192715
PMCPMC4164820
OpenAlexW2161342687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.