Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25192136›Full record

ArticleNature2014

Pseudouridine profiling reveals regulated mRNA pseudouridylation in yeast and human cells.

Thomas M Carlile, Maria F Rojas-Duran, Boris Zinshteyn, Hakyung Shin, Kristen M Bartoli, Wendy V Gilbert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 659 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
659citing papers in PubMed
34.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

659 citing papers in PubMed, 1,028 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Defining cell surface and glycosylated RNAs.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2026
    Review
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  6. Chronic ammonia nitrogen induces integrated metabolic and immune reprogramming in the hepatopancreas of Macrobrachium rosenbergii.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Ψ-Atlas: An Integrated Atlas for Pseudouridine Epitranscriptome.Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2026
    Article
  11. The impact of psuedouridine modification on human tRNA.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Emerging roles of non-mNature plants · 2026
    Review
  18. Pseudouridylation landscape across 42bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

599 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas M CarlileDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Maria F Rojas-DuranDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Boris ZinshteynDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Hakyung ShinDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Kristen M BartoliDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Wendy V GilbertDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

PRE-DOCTORAL TRAINING IN THE BIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32GM007287 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BELL, STEPHEN P., KEATING, AMY E · 1985 to 2019
$40.8M
Regulation and Function of snoRNA GenesR01GM101316 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Wendy Victoria Gilbert · 2014 to 2026
$3.9M
Ribosome Specialization and RegulationR01GM094303 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GILBERT, WENDY VICTORIA · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
Mechanisms and Regulation of Yeast Internal Ribosome Entry SitesR00GM081399 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GILBERT, WENDY VICTORIA · 2008 to 2010
$915k
Mechanisms and Regulation of Yeast Internal Ribosome Entry SitesK99GM081399 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI GILBERT, WENDY VICTORIA · 2007 to 2007
$90k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM081399NIGMS NIH HHS GM094303NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM081399NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM081399NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM094303NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM101316NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007287NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-transcriptional modification of RNA nucleosides occurs in all living organisms. Pseudouridine, the most abundant modified nucleoside in non-coding RNAs, enhances the function of transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA by stabilizing the RNA structure. Messenger RNAs were not known to contain pseudouridine, but artificial pseudouridylation dramatically affects mRNA function--it changes the genetic code by facilitating non-canonical base pairing in the ribosome decoding centre. However, without evidence of naturally occurring mRNA pseudouridylation, its physiological relevance was unclear. Here we present a comprehensive analysis of pseudouridylation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and human RNAs using Pseudo-seq, a genome-wide, single-nucleotide-resolution method for pseudouridine identification. Pseudo-seq accurately identifies known modification sites as well as many novel sites in non-coding RNAs, and reveals hundreds of pseudouridylated sites in mRNAs. Genetic analysis allowed us to assign most of the new modification sites to one of seven conserved pseudouridine synthases, Pus1-4, 6, 7 and 9. Notably, the majority of pseudouridines in mRNA are regulated in response to environmental signals, such as nutrient deprivation in yeast and serum starvation in human cells. These results suggest a mechanism for the rapid and regulated rewiring of the genetic code through inducible mRNA modifications. Our findings reveal unanticipated roles for pseudouridylation and provide a resource for identifying the targets of pseudouridine synthases implicated in human disease.

Indexed as

Base CompositionFood DeprivationGenetic CodeGenomeHumansIntramolecular TransferasesPseudouridineRNA, MessengerRNA, UntranslatedSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSequence Analysis, RNAIntramolecular TransferasesPseudouridinepseudouridine synthasesRNA, MessengerRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID25192136
PMCPMC4224642
OpenAlexW2161890613

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.