Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25191613›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutritional science2014

Anti-diabetic effects of palm fruit juice in the Nile rat (Arvicanthis niloticus).

Julia Bolsinger, Andrzej Pronczuk, Ravigadevi Sambanthamurthi, K C Hayes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutritional science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Natural Functional Beverages as an Approach to Manage Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Julia BolsingerFoster Biomedical Research Laboratory , Brandeis University , 415 South Street, Waltham, MA 02454 , USA.
Andrzej PronczukFoster Biomedical Research Laboratory , Brandeis University , 415 South Street, Waltham, MA 02454 , USA.
Ravigadevi SambanthamurthiMalaysian Palm Oil Board , Kajang, Selangor , Malaysia.
K C HayesFoster Biomedical Research Laboratory , Brandeis University , 415 South Street, Waltham, MA 02454 , USA.
Brandeis University · USMalaysian Palm Oil Board · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the increasing incidence of metabolic diseases, numerous bioactive phytochemicals have been proffered in the dietary prevention of these conditions. Palm fruit juice (PFJ) possesses bioactive phenolic compounds (referred to as oil palm phenolics; OPP) that may deter diabetes. The objective of the present experiments was to document the degree to which PFJ reduces diabetes symptoms in a variety of circumstances in the Nile rat (Arvicanthis niloticus), a novel model for carbohydrate-induced type 2 diabetes (type 2 diabetes mellitus; T2DM) and the metabolic syndrome. Wild-type male Nile rats (n 100) were fed laboratory chow or semi-purified diabetogenic diets in five experiments lasting 4-36 weeks. PFJ was provided as a drink or mixed into the diet to provide OPP intakes from 170 to 720 mg gallic acid equivalents/kg body weight per d. Body weight and random and fasting blood glucose were assessed at different time points, and were analysed along with terminal fasting organ weights, insulin, plasma and liver lipids as measures of diabetes progression. PFJ proved to be anti-hyperglycaemic and anti-lipaemic in all experiments relative to untreated controls, delaying T2DM onset and even reversing advancing diabetes. Protection by PFJ was directly related to its OPP content, and no negative effects on energy intake or growth were observed. PFJ was effective both as a drink and mixed into the diet. Results suggest that PFJ may slow the rate of glucose absorption, reduce insulin resistance and/or enhance insulin secretion.

Indexed as

CHO, carbohydrateGAE, gallic acid equivalentsGlucose metabolismInsulin metabolismNile ratsOil palm phenolicsOPP, oil palm phenolicsPalm fruit juicePFJ, palm fruit juiceT2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitusTC, total cholesterolType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID25191613
PMCPMC4153076
OpenAlexW2157636644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.