Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25191609›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutritional science2014

Mannoheptulose has differential effects on fasting and postprandial energy expenditure and respiratory quotient in adult Beagle dogs fed diets of different macronutrient contents.

Leslie L McKnight, Elizabeth A Flickinger, James France, Gary M Davenport, Anna K Shoveller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutritional science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Roles of plant-based ingredients and phytonutrients in canine nutrition and health.Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Leslie L McKnightCentre for Nutrition Modelling , Department of Animal and Poultry Science , University of Guelph , 50 Stone Road East , Guelph , Ontario , Canada N1G 2W1.
Elizabeth A FlickingerProcter and Gamble (P&G) Pet Care , 8700 Mason-Montgomery Road , Mason , OH , 45040 , USA.
James FranceCentre for Nutrition Modelling , Department of Animal and Poultry Science , University of Guelph , 50 Stone Road East , Guelph , Ontario , Canada N1G 2W1.
Gary M DavenportProcter and Gamble (P&G) Pet Care , 8700 Mason-Montgomery Road , Mason , OH , 45040 , USA.
Anna K ShovellerCentre for Nutrition Modelling , Department of Animal and Poultry Science , University of Guelph , 50 Stone Road East , Guelph , Ontario , Canada N1G 2W1 ; Procter and Gamble (P&G) Pet Care , 8700 Mason-Montgomery Road , Mason , OH , 45040 , USA.
Procter & Gamble (United States) · USUniversity of Guelph · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to determine the effects of mannoheptulose (MH) (8 mg/kg) on energy expenditure (EE), respiratory quotient (RQ) and glycaemic response in healthy adult Beagle dogs (n 8; 9·62 (sem 0·31) kg; body condition score 4·5). The study was designed as replicated 4 × 4 Latin squares with a 2 × 2 factorial treatment structure. The dietary treatments were low carbohydrate (CHO) relative to fat diet (LC; 31 % CHO, 28 % fat) with placebo (0 mg/kg) or MH supplement and high CHO relative to fat diet (HC; 54 % CHO, 11 % fat) with placebo (0 mg/kg) or MH supplement. Dogs were fed to maintain body weight (HC and HC(+MH) 3625 (sem 295) kJ and LC and LC(+MH) 3542 (sem 284) kJ). Resting and postprandial (0-4 h; 5-10 h; 11-17 h; 18-23 h) EE and RQ were determined by indirect calorimetry (days 12 or 14). Glycaemic response to a meal (24 h) and plasma MH concentrations were determined on days 12 or 14. Plasma MH followed first-order kinetics, confirming that MH is absorbed and available to the animal. In the presence of high dietary CHO, MH increased postprandial EE (5-10 h only), suggesting MH increased dietary induced thermogenesis. In contrast to earlier reports, MH did not affect serum glucose or insulin in the present study. Irrespective of MH, dogs adapted RQ to diet composition and dogs consuming the LC diet had a greater incremental AUC for glucose, but not insulin, than dogs consuming the HC diet.

Indexed as

BeaglesCHO, carbohydrateEE, energy expenditureEnergy expenditureER, energy restrictionHC, high-carbohydrate (low-fat) diet with mannoheptulose (8 mg/kg)-containing supplementHC, high-carbohydrate (low-fat) diet with placebo supplementLC, low-carbohydrate (high-fat) diet with mannoheptulose (8 mg/kg)-containing supplementLC, low-carbohydrate (high-fat) diet with placebo supplementMannoheptuloseMH, mannoheptuloseRespiratory quotientRQ, respiratory quotientTEF, thermic effect of food

Identifiers

PMID25191609
PMCPMC4153035
OpenAlexW2110560063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.