Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25191397›Full record

ArticleTanaffos2012

Short Term Effects of Tiotropium on COPD Patients Treated with Long Acting Bronchodilators.

Antonello Nicolini

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tanaffos, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonello NicoliniDivision of Respiratory Diseases, Hospital of Sestri Levante, Genoa-ITALY.
Hospital Intermutual de Levante · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe results of bronchodilator therapy in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are not satisfactory and because of this, many drugs are administered for treatment of disease. We examined the short-term additive bronchodilator effects of tiotropium in patients with stable COPD already treated with salmeterol twice daily. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn a double-blind, double-dummy randomized study we evaluated the acute bronchodilator efficacy of a single 18 µg dose of tiotropium in patients with COPD under chronic treatment with a long acting beta-adrenergic (salmeterol 50µg twice a day). Measurements of forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and six-minute walking test (6 MWT) as indicator of daily activities were made before and after giving the drug. A total of 129 outpatients with stable COPD (Gold level 2 -3- 4) were enrolled and 92 completed the study.

resultsTiotropium elicited a significantly greater bronchodilation than the placebo. The action of the drug was elicited as increase in FEV1 (p ≤ 0.001) and FVC (p ≤ 0.001); 6-MWT increased 35 meters in patients treated with tiotropium compared to 2.5 meters in those receiving placebo (p ≤ 0.001).

conclusionAddition of tiotropium to chronic administration of a beta-adrenergic drug such as salmeterol induced an increase in pulmonary function parameters and in exercise capacity suggesting that association of the two drugs can be more efficient for treatment of disease and improvement of daily living activities than beta-adrenergics alone.

Indexed as

Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasePulmonary functionSix-minute walk testTiotropium

Identifiers

PMID25191397
PMCPMC4153178
OpenAlexW2136449922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.