ReviewFrontiers in plant science2014
Effector proteins of rust fungi.
Review in Frontiers in plant science, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
52 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.
- Integrated Functional Characterization of Hemileia vastatrix Effector Candidates Reveals Coordinated Immune Suppression, Sequential Deployment and Compartment-Specific Targeting.Molecular plant pathology · 2026Article
- Histochemical and histometrical changes induced by the rust fungi Kuehneola uredinis in distinct blackberry (Rubus spp.) cultivars.Protoplasma · 2026Article
- Beyond R-Genes: Dissecting Metabolic and Nutrient-Driven Wheat Rust Resistance Through Induced Mutagenesis.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Current Status and Future Direction of the High-Temperature Resistance in Wheat to Control Stripe Rust.Molecular plant pathology · 2025Review
- Genomics Research on the Road of Studying Biology and Virulence of Cereal Rust Fungi.Molecular plant pathology · 2025Review
- Metagenomic Profiling of Oral Microbiome Dynamics During Chemoradiotherapy in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients.Cancer medicine · 2025Article
- Molecular Mechanisms of the Stripe Rust Interaction with Resistant and Susceptible Wheat Genotypes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Stripe Rust Effector Pst_9302 Inhibits Wheat Immunity to Promote Susceptibility.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Magnaporthe oryzae pathotype Triticum (MoT) can act as a heterologous expression system for fungal effectors with high transcript abundance in wheat.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Transcriptome analysis ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023Article
- Comparative Genome Analyses of Plant Rust Pathogen Genomes Reveal a Confluence of Pathogenicity Factors to Quell Host Plant Defense Responses.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Identification of Secreted Protein Gene-Based SNP Markers Associated with Virulence Phenotypes ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- A candidate effector protein PstCFEM1 contributes to virulence of stripe rust fungus and impairs wheat immunity.Stress biology · 2022Article
- Comparative transcriptomics and eQTL mapping of response to Melampsora americana in selected Salix purpurea FBMC genomics · 2022Article
- Review
- Identification of Candidate Susceptibility Genes toFrontiers in plant science · 2021Article
- Multinuclei Occurred Under Cryopreservation and Enhanced the Pathogenicity ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
- In-depth secretome analysis of Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in infected wheat uncovers effector functions.Bioscience reports · 2020Article
- Partial pathogenicity chromosomes in Fusarium oxysporum are sufficient to cause disease and can be horizontally transferred.Environmental microbiology · 2020Article
- Increased virulence of Puccinia coronata f. sp.avenae populations through allele frequency changes at multiple putative Avr loci.PLoS genetics · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Rust fungi include many species that are devastating crop pathogens. To develop resistant plants, a better understanding of rust virulence factors, or effector proteins, is needed. Thus far, only six rust effector proteins have been described: AvrP123, AvrP4, AvrL567, AvrM, RTP1, and PGTAUSPE-10-1. Although some are well established model proteins used to investigate mechanisms of immune receptor activation (avirulence activities) or entry into plant cells, how they work inside host tissues to promote fungal growth remains unknown. The genome sequences of four rust fungi (two Melampsoraceae and two Pucciniaceae) have been analyzed so far. Genome-wide analyses of these species, as well as transcriptomics performed on a broader range of rust fungi, revealed hundreds of small secreted proteins considered as rust candidate secreted effector proteins (CSEPs). The rust community now needs high-throughput approaches (effectoromics) to accelerate effector discovery/characterization and to better understand how they function in planta. However, this task is challenging due to the non-amenability of rust pathosystems (obligate biotrophs infecting crop plants) to traditional molecular genetic approaches mainly due to difficulties in culturing these species in vitro. The use of heterologous approaches should be promoted in the future.
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Registered trials
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