Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25191189›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of anaesthesia2014

Pain relief in day care arthroscopic knee surgery: A comparison between intra-articular ropivacaine and levobupivacaine: A prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled study.

Anjan Das, Saikat Majumdar, Ratul Kundu, Tapobrata Mitra, Anindya Mukherjee, Bimal Kumar Hajra, Soumyadip Dutta, Sandip Chattopadhyay

RetractedOpen access · diamondAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of anaesthesia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Retraction.Saudi journal of anaesthesia
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Retraction · 2020-05-30Falsification/Fabrication of Data · Investigation by Journal/Publisher · Objections by Third Party · Plagiarism of/in Article ·
  • Retracted
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Anjan DasDepartment of Anaesthesiology, College of Medicine & Sagore Dutta Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Saikat MajumdarDepartment of Anaesthesiology, NRS Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Ratul KunduDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Tapobrata MitraDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Bangur Institute of Neurology, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Anindya MukherjeeDepartment of Anaesthesiology, NRS Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Bimal Kumar HajraDepartment of Anaesthesiology, NRS Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Soumyadip DuttaDepartment of Orthopedics, R.G. Kar Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Sandip ChattopadhyayDepartment of G & O, College of Medicine & Sagore Dutta Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata · INCollege of Medicine & Sagore Dutta Hospital · INBangur Institute of Neurosciences · INInstitute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · INR. G. Kar Medical College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-operative pain frequently hampers implementation of day care arthroscopic knee surgery in spite of so many analgesic, local anesthetic drugs and routes of administration.

aimsThe aim of the present study was carried out to compare the efficacy of ropivacaine and levobupivacaine when administered through intra-articular route in controlling pain after day care arthroscopic knee surgery. SETTING AND

designIt was a prospective, double-blinded and randomized controlled study. MATERIALS AND

methodsApril 2008-December 2008, 60 patients of both sex, of American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I and II, undergoing day care arthroscopic knee surgery were randomly assigned into two groups (R, L). Group R received 10 ml of 0.75% ropivacaine, whereas group L received 10 ml of 0.50% levobupivacaine through intra-articular route at the end of the procedure. Pain assessed using visual analog scale (VAS) and diclofenac sodium given as rescue analgesia when VAS >3. Time of first analgesic request and total rescue analgesic were calculated. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS AND

resultsbased on comparable demographic profiles; time for the requirement of first post-operative rescue analgesia (242.16 ± 23.86 vs. 366.62 ± 24.42) min and total mean rescue analgesic requirement was (104.35 ± 18.96 vs. 76.82 ± 14.28) mg in group R and L respectively. Group R had higher mean VAS score throughout the study period. No side effects found among the groups. These two results were clinically and statistically significant (P < 0.05).

conclusionHence, it was evident that intra-articular levobupivacaine give better post-operative pain relief, with an increase in time of first analgesic request and decreased need of total post-operative analgesia compared with ropivacaine.

Indexed as

Intra-articularlevobupivacainerescue analgesiaropivacaine

Identifiers

PMID25191189
PMCPMC4141387
OpenAlexW1966703762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.