Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25190694›Full record

ReviewJournal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN2014

Milestones in the staging, classification, and biology of Merkel cell carcinoma.

Ata S Moshiri, Paul Nghiem

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Merkel cell carcinoma.Skin health and disease · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. PD-L1 inhibition with avelumab for metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma.Expert review of clinical pharmacology · 2018
    Review
  10. Update on Merkel Cell Carcinoma.Head and neck pathology · 2018
    Review
  11. Merkel cell polyomavirus and Merkel cell carcinoma.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Reduced H3K27me3 expression in Merkel cell polyoma virus-positive tumors.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Histological pattern of Merkel cell carcinoma sentinel lymph node metastasis improves stratification of Stage III patients.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2016
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Imaging of Merkel Cell Carcinoma: What Imaging Experts Should Know.Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Ata S MoshiriFrom the School of Medicine, School of Public Health, Institute for Translational Health Sciences, Department of Medicine/Dermatology, and Department of Pathology, University of Washington; Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; and Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington. From the School of Medicine, School of Public Health, Institute for Translational Health Sciences, Department of Medicine/Dermatology, and Department of Pathology, University of Washington; Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; and Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington. From the School of Medicine, School of Public Health, Institute for Translational Health Sciences, Department of Medicine/Dermatology, and Department of Pathology, University of Washington; Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; and Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington. From the School of Medicine, School of Public Health, Institute for Translational Health Sciences, Department of Medicine/Dermatology, and Department of Pathology, University of Washington; Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; and Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington.
Paul NghiemFrom the School of Medicine, School of Public Health, Institute for Translational Health Sciences, Department of Medicine/Dermatology, and Department of Pathology, University of Washington; Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; and Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington. From the School of Medicine, School of Public Health, Institute for Translational Health Sciences, Department of Medicine/Dermatology, and Department of Pathology, University of Washington; Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; and Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington. From the School of Medicine, School of Public Health, Institute for Translational Health Sciences, Department of Medicine/Dermatology, and Department of Pathology, University of Washington; Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; and Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington. From the School of Medicine, School of Public Health, Institute for Translational Health Sciences, Department of Medicine/Dermatology, and Department of Pathology, University of Washington; Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; and Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington. From the School of Medicine, School of Public Health, Institute for Translational Health Sciences, Department of Medicine/Dermatology, and Department of Pathology, University of Washington; Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center; and Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington.
Institute of Translational Health Sciences · USSeattle Cancer Care Alliance · US

Funding

Institute of Translational Health SciencesUL1TR000423 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$49.4M
Viral oncoprotein targeted immune therapy for Merkel cell carcinomaR01CA176841 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NGHIEM, PAUL · 2013 to 2016
$2.6M
Institute of Translational Health SciencesTL1TR000422 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DISIS, MARY L. · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Pathogenetic and prognostic studies for improved therapy of Merkel cell carcinomaK24CA139052 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NGHIEM, PAUL · 2009 to 2018
$1.8M
Humoral and cellular immunity in polyomavirus-linked Merkel cell carcinomaR01CA162522 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI NGHIEM, PAUL · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000422NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000423NCI NIH HHS K24 CA139052NCI NIH HHS R01 CA162522NCI NIH HHS R01-CA162522NCI NIH HHS R01 CA176841
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an aggressive skin cancer that is causally associated with ultraviolet light exposure and a recently discovered polyomavirus. Before 2010, MCC was staged using any of 5 unique systems in active use. In 2010, a consensus staging system for MCC was adopted worldwide and replaced these systems. This consensus system includes substages that reflect prognostic differences based on whether nodal evaluation was performed by pathologic analysis or clinical assessment alone. MCC-specific disease classification in ICD-9, to be expanded in the upcoming ICD-10, has improved the ability to track and manage this malignancy. Several biomarkers and histopathologic features have been identified that improve understanding of this cancer and may lead to future refinement of the current staging system. In 2008, the Merkel cell polyomavirus was discovered and is now thought to be a critical mechanism of transformation in at least 80% of MCCs. In patients who produce antibodies to the viral T-antigen oncoprotein, the titer increases and decreases with MCC disease burden and can be a clinically useful marker of recurrence. Diverse studies link CD8-positive T-cell function with outcomes in MCC and serve as the rational basis for ongoing trials of therapies to augment cellular immunity. This article reviews basic and translational research insights that will lead to improved staging, prognostic accuracy, and mechanism-based therapy for this often-lethal skin cancer.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Merkel CellHumansImmunotherapyNeoplasm StagingPractice Guidelines as TopicPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID25190694
PMCPMC4161960
OpenAlexW2314713277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.