Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25190344›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research2014

Nicotine usage is associated with elevated processing speed, spatial working memory, and visual learning performance in youth at ultrahigh-risk for psychosis.

Tina Gupta, Vijay A Mittal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Impact of smoking Behavior on cognitive functioning in persons at risk for psychosis and healthy controls: A longitudinal study.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tina GuptaDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, 1905 Colorado Avenue, CB 345 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0345, United States. Electronic address: tina.gupta@colorado.edu.
Vijay A MittalDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, 1905 Colorado Avenue, CB 345 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0345, United States; Center for Neuroscience, University of Colorado Boulder, 1905 Colorado Avenue, Boulder, CO 80309-0345, United States.

Funding

Frontal-Subcortical Development, Movement Abnormalities, and Risk for PsychosisR01MH094650 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI MITTAL, VIJAY A · 2011 to 2015
$2.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094650NIMH NIH HHS R01MH094650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research has stressed a link between nicotine and cognition in schizophrenia but this has not been examined in youth at ultrahigh-risk (UHR) for psychosis. A total of 35 UHR and 32 control participants were assessed for naturalistic nicotine-use and administered a cognitive battery. Smoking was reported more frequently in the UHR group (46%) than controls (22%). Frequent smoking was associated with elevated cognitive performance in the UHR group, highlighting a need for experimental investigations.

Indexed as

AdolescentCognitionFemaleHumansMaleMemory, Short-TermNeuropsychological TestsNicotinePsychotic DisordersRiskSchizophreniaSmokingSpatial LearningSpatial MemoryYoung AdultNicotineCognitionNicotineProdrome

Identifiers

PMID25190344
PMCPMC4252748

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.