Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25189737›Full record

ArticleSocial science & medicine (1982)2014

Lower prevalence of psychiatric conditions when negative age stereotypes are resisted.

Becca R Levy, Corey E Pilver, Robert H Pietrzak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social science & medicine (1982), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Broadening the View of Workplace Ageism.Work, aging and retirement · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Becca R LevySocial and Behavioral Sciences Division, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. Electronic address: becca.levy@yale.edu.
Corey E PilverDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Robert H PietrzakUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs National Center for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, and Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 950 Campbell Avenue, West Haven, CT 06516, USA.

Funding

Racial Disparities in Heart Attack Recovery: Role of Stress and StigmaR01HL089314 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LEVY, BECCA R · 2008 to 2011
$3.0M
Stress Biomarkers as a Potential Link Between Age Beliefs and HealthR01AG032284 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LEVY, BECCA R · 2009 to 2015
$1.2M
CNS Cellular Senescence/Targeting Endothelial SIPSR43AG023993 · NIA · SOCRATECH, LLC · PI CHOW, NIENWEN · 2004 to 2004
$107k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089314NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL089314NIA NIH HHS R01AG023993NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032284NIA NIH HHS R43 AG023993NIMH NIH HHS 5-T32-MH01423537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Older military veterans are at greater risk for psychiatric disorders than same-aged non-veterans. However, little is known about factors that may protect older veterans from developing these disorders. We considered whether an association exists between the potentially stress-reducing factor of resistance to negative age stereotypes and lower prevalence of the following outcomes among older veterans: suicidal ideation, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Participants consisted of 2031 veterans, aged 55 or older, who were drawn from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study, a nationally representative survey of American veterans. The prevalence of all three outcomes was found to be significantly lower among participants who fully resisted negative age stereotypes, compared to those who fully accepted them: suicidal ideation, 5.0% vs. 30.1%; anxiety, 3.6% vs. 34.9%; and PTSD, 2.0% vs. 18.5%, respectively. The associations followed a graded linear pattern and persisted after adjustment for relevant covariates, including age, combat experience, personality, and physical health. These findings suggest that developing resistance to negative age stereotypes could provide older individuals with a path to greater mental health.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAgedAgeismAgingAnxietyFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPrevalenceResilience, PsychologicalRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsStereotyped BehaviorStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAge stereotypesAgingAnxietyMental healthPosttraumatic stress disorderStressSuicideVeterans

Identifiers

PMID25189737
PMCPMC4372137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.