Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25188493›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Characteristic expressions of GABA receptors and GABA producing/transporting molecules in rat kidney.

Kozue Takano, Midori Sasaki Yatabe, Asami Abe, Yu Suzuki, Hironobu Sanada, Tsuyoshi Watanabe, Junko Kimura, Junichi Yatabe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. β subunits of GABACommunications biology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Therapeutically leveraging GABAExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  12. The Emerging Roles of π Subunit-Containing GABAInternational journal of medical sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kozue TakanoDepartment of Pharmacology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Midori Sasaki YatabeDepartment of Pharmacology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Asami AbeDepartment of Pharmacology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Yu SuzukiDepartment of Pharmacology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Hironobu SanadaDivision of Health Science Research, Fukushima Welfare Federation of Agricultural Cooperatives, Fukushima, Japan.
Tsuyoshi WatanabeDepartment of Nephrology, Hypertension, Diabetology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Junko KimuraDepartment of Pharmacology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Junichi YatabeDepartment of Pharmacology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan; Department of Nephrology, Hypertension, Diabetology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan.
Fukushima Medical University · JP

Funding

University of Michigan O'Brien Kidney Translational Core CenterP30DK081943 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PENNATHUR, SUBRAMANIAM · 2008 to 2022
$12.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK081943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an important neurotransmitter, but recent reports have revealed the expression of GABAergic components in peripheral, non-neural tissues. GABA administration induces natriuresis and lowers blood pressure, suggesting renal GABA targets. However, systematic evaluation of renal GABAergic components has not been reported. In this study, kidney cortices of Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY) were used to assay for messenger RNAs of GABA-related molecules using RT-PCR. In WKY kidney cortex, GABAA receptor subunits, α1, β3, δ, ε and π, in addition to both types of GABAB receptors, R1 and R2, and GABAC receptor ρ1 and ρ2 subunit mRNAs were detected. Kidney cortex also expressed mRNAs of glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) 65, GAD67, 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase and GABA transporter, GAT2. Western blot and/or immunohistochemistry were performed for those molecules detected by RT-PCR. By immunofluorescent observation, co-staining of α1, β3, and π subunits was observed mainly on the apical side of cortical tubules, and immunoblot of kidney protein precipitated with π subunit antibody revealed α1 and β3 subunit co-assembly. This is the first report of GABAA receptor π subunit in the kidney. In summary, unique set of GABA receptor subunits and subtypes were found in rat kidney cortex. As GABA producing enzymes, transporters and degrading enzyme were also detected, a possible existence of local renal GABAergic system with an autocrine/paracrine mechanism is suggested.

Indexed as

4-Aminobutyrate TransaminaseAdultAnimalsFemaleGABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGene ExpressionGlutamate DecarboxylaseHumansHypertensionImmunohistochemistryKidney CortexMaleProtein SubunitsRatsRats, Inbred SHR4-Aminobutyrate TransaminaseGABA Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 1glutamate decarboxylase 2Protein SubunitsReceptors, GABA-ARNA, MessengerSLC6A13 protein, humanSlc6a13 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID25188493
PMCPMC4154856
OpenAlexW2070865374

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.