Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25187756›Full record

ArticleCancer cell international2014

Inhibiting CCN1 blocks AML cell growth by disrupting the MEK/ERK pathway.

Chang-Chun Niu, Chen Zhao, Zhong Yang, Xiao-Li Zhang, Jing Pan, Chen Zhao, Wei-Ke Si

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cell international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. The role of the CCN family of proteins in blood cancers.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2016
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The role of CCN family genes in haematological malignancies.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chang-Chun NiuDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China ; Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Third People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing 400014, China.
Chen ZhaoThe First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China.
Zhong YangDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Xiao-Li ZhangDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Jing PanDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Chen ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Wei-Ke SiDepartment of Clinical Hematology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China.
Southwest Hospital · CNArmy Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCCN1 plays distinct roles in various tumor types, but little is known regarding the role of CCN1 in leukemia.

methodsWe analyzed CCN1 protein expression in leukemia cell lines and in AML bone marrow samples. We also evaluated the effects of antibody- or siRNA-mediated inhibition of CCN1 on the growth of two AML cell lines (U937 and Kasumi-1 cells) and on the MEK/ERK pathway, β-catenin and other related genes.

resultsU937 and Kasumi-1 cells had markedly higher CCN1 expression than the 5 other leukemia cell lines, and CCN1 protein expression was higher in the AML bone marrow samples than in the normal bone marrow samples. Blocking CCN1 with an antibody in U937 and Kasumi-1 cells suppressed proliferation, increased apoptosis, down-regulated Bcl-xL and c-Myc expression, up-regulated Bax expression, and had no effect on Survivin. siRNA-mediated down-regulation of CCN1 inhibited the proliferation and colony formation of U937 and Kasumi-1 cells and increased cytarabine-induced apoptosis. Furthermore, CCN1 siRNA reduced MEK and ERK phosphorylation without affecting β-catenin; the CCN1 antibody similarly affected MEK and ERK phosphorylation. These changes in phosphorylation could influence the expression of Bcl-xL, c-Myc and Bax in AML cells.

conclusionsThe data suggested that CCN1 is a tumor promoter in AML that acts through the MEK/ERK pathway to up-regulate c-Myc and Bcl-xL and to down-regulate Bax.

Indexed as

AMLCCN1ERK

Identifiers

PMID25187756
PMCPMC4153307
OpenAlexW2145141272

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.