Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25187708›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2014

Toxicity evaluation of Gd2O3@SiO2 nanoparticles prepared by laser ablation in liquid as MRI contrast agents in vivo.

Xiumei Tian, Fanwen Yang, Chuan Yang, Ye Peng, Dihu Chen, Jixiang Zhu, Fupo He, Li Li, Xiaoming Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Diagnostic efficacy of intravascular ultrasound combined with GdExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiumei TianDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Fanwen YangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Chuan YangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Imaging Diagnosis and Interventional Center, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Ye PengDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Dihu ChenState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Physics and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Jixiang ZhuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Fupo HeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Li LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Imaging Diagnosis and Interventional Center, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoming ChenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Guangzhou Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor toxicity characterization is one obstacle to the clinical deployment of Gd2O3@ SiO2 core-shell nanoparticles (Gd-NPs) for use as magnetic resonance (MR) imaging contrast agents. To date, there is no systematic toxicity data available for Gd-NPs prepared by laser ablation in liquid. In this article, we systematically studied the Gd-NPs' cytotoxicity, apoptosis in vitro, immunotoxicity, blood circulation half-life, biodistribution and excretion in vivo, as well as pharmacodynamics. The results show the toxicity, and in vivo MR data show that these NPs are a good contrast agent for preclinical applications. No significant differences were found in cell viability, apoptosis, and immunotoxicity between our Gd-NPs and Gd in a DTPA (diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid) chelator. Biodistribution data reveal a greater accumulation of the Gd-NPs in the liver, spleen, lung, and tumor than in the kidney, heart, and brain. Approximately 50% of the Gd is excreted via the hepatobiliary system within 4 weeks. Furthermore, dynamic contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MR images of xenografted murine tumors were obtained after intravenous administration of the Gd-NPs. Collectively, the single step preparation of Gd-NPs by laser ablation in liquid produces particles with satisfactory cytotoxicity, minimal immunotoxicity, and efficient MR contrast. This may lead to their utility as molecular imaging contrast agents in MR imaging for cancer diagnosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalContrast MediaGadoliniumMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMolecular ImagingNanoparticlesSilicon DioxideTissue DistributionContrast MediaGadoliniumgadolinium oxideSilicon Dioxidecytotoxicitygadoliniumimmunotoxicitymolecular imaging

Identifiers

PMID25187708
PMCPMC4149443
OpenAlexW1990949640

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.