Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25187647›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2014

Structural basis for activation of trimeric Gi proteins by multiple growth factor receptors via GIV/Girdin.

Changsheng Lin, Jason Ear, Krishna Midde, Inmaculada Lopez-Sanchez, Nicolas Aznar, Mikel Garcia-Marcos, Irina Kufareva, Ruben Abagyan, Pradipta Ghosh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Iridium(III) carbene complexes as potent girdin inhibitors against metastatic cancers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Small-molecule targeting of GPCR-independent noncanonical G-protein signaling in cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Role of G-Proteins and GPCRs in Cardiovascular Pathologies.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Receptor tyrosine kinases activate heterotrimeric G proteins via phosphorylation within the interdomain cleft of Gαi.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Regulating cellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate: "Sources," "sinks," and now, "tunable valves".Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Systems biology and medicine · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Changsheng LinDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine, CA 92093.
Jason EarDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine, CA 92093.
Krishna MiddeDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine, CA 92093.
Inmaculada Lopez-SanchezDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine, CA 92093.
Nicolas AznarDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine, CA 92093.
Mikel Garcia-MarcosDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine, CA 92093.
Irina KufarevaSkaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Ruben AbagyanSkaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Pradipta GhoshDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine, CA 92093 prghosh@ucsd.edu.
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

Project 3U54GM094618 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI STEVENS, RAYMOND C · 2010 to 2014
$17.1M
Training Grant in GastroenterologyT32DK007202 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 1985 to 2022
$7.7M
Structure, Dynamics and Activation Mechanisms of Chemokine ReceptorsU01GM094612 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHANCE, MARK R · 2010 to 2014
$4.5M
Macromolecular DockingR01GM071872 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ABAGYAN, RUBEN · 2004 to 2017
$4.2M
Modulation of G proteins by Growth FactorsR01CA160911 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
G Protein pathways as Novel Therapeutic and Diagnostic Targets in Liver FibrosisR01DK099226 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 2014 to 2016
$698k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160911NCI NIH HHS R01CA160911NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099226NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007202NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM071872NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM094612NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM094618
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A long-standing issue in the field of signal transduction is to understand the cross-talk between receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) and heterotrimeric G proteins, two major and distinct signaling hubs that control eukaryotic cell behavior. Although stimulation of many RTKs leads to activation of trimeric G proteins, the molecular mechanisms behind this phenomenon remain elusive. We discovered a unifying mechanism that allows GIV/Girdin, a bona fide metastasis-related protein and a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Gαi, to serve as a direct platform for multiple RTKs to activate Gαi proteins. Using a combination of homology modeling, protein-protein interaction, and kinase assays, we demonstrate that a stretch of ∼110 amino acids within GIV C-terminus displays structural plasticity that allows folding into a SH2-like domain in the presence of phosphotyrosine ligands. Using protein-protein interaction assays, we demonstrated that both SH2 and GEF domains of GIV are required for the formation of a ligand-activated ternary complex between GIV, Gαi, and growth factor receptors and for activation of Gαi after growth factor stimulation. Expression of a SH2-deficient GIV mutant (Arg 1745→Leu) that cannot bind RTKs impaired all previously demonstrated functions of GIV-Akt enhancement, actin remodeling, and cell migration. The mechanistic and structural insights gained here shed light on the long-standing questions surrounding RTK/G protein cross-talk, set a novel paradigm, and characterize a unique pharmacological target for uncoupling GIV-dependent signaling downstream of multiple oncogenic RTKs.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell MovementErbB ReceptorsGene Expression RegulationGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoHeLa CellsHumansMicrofilament ProteinsModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingProtein FoldingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsSignal TransductionStructural Homology, ProteinCCDC88A protein, humanEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsGNAI3 protein, humanGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoMicrofilament ProteinsVesicular Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25187647
PMCPMC4230624
OpenAlexW2030444266

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.