Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25187030›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pharmacology2015

Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of peginterferon beta-1a in subjects with normal or impaired renal function.

Xiao Hu, Ali Seddighzadeh, Scott Stecher, Ying Zhu, Jaya Goyal, Mark Matson, Thomas Marbury, William Smith, Ivan Nestorov, Serena Hung

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiao HuBiogen Idec Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Ali Seddighzadeh
Scott Stecher
Ying Zhu
Jaya Goyal
Mark Matson
Thomas Marbury
William Smith
Ivan Nestorov
Serena Hung

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peginterferon beta-1a was efficacious in a Phase 3 relapsing multiple sclerosis trial, and its safety profile was consistent with other beta interferons. This study evaluated the impact of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics (neopterin elevation; a biomarker of pharmacological activity induced by interferon beta-1a) of peginterferon beta-1a following a single subcutaneous dose at 63 μg (n = 5) or 125 μg (n = 30). The results showed a fractional increase in area-under-the-concentration-time curve (AUC [30-53%]) and peak serum concentration (Cmax [26-42%]) in subjects with mild, moderate, and severe renal impairment, versus healthy subjects; AUC and Cmax were similar for healthy subjects and end-stage-renal-disease patients receiving hemodialysis. Pharmacokinetic simulation showed that the steady state concentration overlapped in the majority of healthy subjects and subjects with severe renal impairment. Neopterin baseline, peak concentration, and AUC increased as renal function decreased. Peginterferon beta-1a was well tolerated in all groups. These results do not warrant peginterferon beta-1a dose adjustment in subjects with renal impairment.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntibodiesFemaleHumansInterferon-betaMaleMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalNeopterinPolyethylene GlycolsRenal InsufficiencyAntibodiesInterferon-betaNeopterinpeginterferon beta-1aPolyethylene Glycolsclinical trialmultiple sclerosispegylation

Identifiers

PMID25187030
PMCPMC4303928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.