Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25186741›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

An RNA-sequencing transcriptome and splicing database of glia, neurons, and vascular cells of the cerebral cortex.

Ye Zhang, Kenian Chen, Steven A Sloan, Mariko L Bennett, Anja R Scholze, Sean O'Keeffe, Hemali P Phatnani, Paolo Guarnieri, Christine Caneda, Nadine Ruderisch and 7 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3,223 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3,223citing papers in PubMed
111.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3,223 citing papers in PubMed, 5,285 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Cell-to-Cell Signaling Networks at the Blood-Brain Barrier in Health and Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Cocaine facilitates CaMolecular psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

3,163 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ye ZhangDepartment of Neurobiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305-5125, zhangye@stanford.edu jiaqian.wu@uth.tmc.edu.
Kenian ChenThe Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77057, Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, University of Texas Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, Houston, Texas 77057.
Steven A SloanDepartment of Neurobiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305-5125.
Mariko L BennettDepartment of Neurobiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305-5125.
Anja R ScholzeDepartment of Neurobiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305-5125.
Sean O'KeeffeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York 10032.
Hemali P PhatnaniDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York 10032.
Paolo GuarnieriDepartment of Systems Biology, Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6979-2638
Christine CanedaDepartment of Neurobiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305-5125.
Nadine RuderischDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143-0452.
Shuyun DengThe Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77057, Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, University of Texas Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, Houston, Texas 77057.
Shane A LiddelowDepartment of Neurobiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305-5125, Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia 3010, and.
Chaolin ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York 10032, Department of Systems Biology, Center for Motor Neuron Biology and Disease, and.
Richard DanemanDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143-0452.
Tom ManiatisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York 10032.
Ben A BarresDepartment of Neurobiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305-5125.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2905-4136
Jian Qian WuThe Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas 77057, Center for Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, University of Texas Brown Institute of Molecular Medicine, Houston, Texas 77057, zhangye@stanford.edu jiaqian.wu@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6938-6648
Stanford University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USTexas Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007365 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHUA, KATRIN F · 1985 to 2021
$33.8M
GENETICS TRAINING PROGRAM FOR PHD CANDIDATEST32GM007790 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BRUNET, ANNE, KINGSLEY, DAVID M · 1985 to 2020
$12.8M
Phenotyping Astrocytes in Human Neurodevelopmental DisordersR01MH099555 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BARRES, BEN A · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
An Astrocytic Basis for HumanityR01NS081703 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BARRES, BEN A · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
An integrative genomic strategy to infer global RNA regulatory networksR00GM095713 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ZHANG, CHAOLIN · 2013 to 2015
$747k
Identification of transcription factors that regulate astrocyte differentiationR00NS089780 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ZHANG, YE · 2017 to 2019
$745k
Identification of transcription factors that regulate astrocyte differentiationK99NS089780 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, YE · 2014 to 2015
$178k
NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM095713NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM95713NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007365NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007365NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007790NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099555NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH09955501NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS089780NINDS NIH HHS R00 NS089780NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS081703NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS08170301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The major cell classes of the brain differ in their developmental processes, metabolism, signaling, and function. To better understand the functions and interactions of the cell types that comprise these classes, we acutely purified representative populations of neurons, astrocytes, oligodendrocyte precursor cells, newly formed oligodendrocytes, myelinating oligodendrocytes, microglia, endothelial cells, and pericytes from mouse cerebral cortex. We generated a transcriptome database for these eight cell types by RNA sequencing and used a sensitive algorithm to detect alternative splicing events in each cell type. Bioinformatic analyses identified thousands of new cell type-enriched genes and splicing isoforms that will provide novel markers for cell identification, tools for genetic manipulation, and insights into the biology of the brain. For example, our data provide clues as to how neurons and astrocytes differ in their ability to dynamically regulate glycolytic flux and lactate generation attributable to unique splicing of PKM2, the gene encoding the glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase. This dataset will provide a powerful new resource for understanding the development and function of the brain. To ensure the widespread distribution of these datasets, we have created a user-friendly website (http://web.stanford.edu/group/barres_lab/brain_rnaseq.html) that provides a platform for analyzing and comparing transciption and alternative splicing profiles for various cell classes in the brain.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingDatabases, Nucleic AcidTranscriptomeAnimalsCerebral CortexEndothelium, VascularMiceNeurogliaNeuronsSequence Analysis, RNAalternative splicingastrocytesmicrogliaoligodendrocytestranscriptomevascular cells

Identifiers

PMID25186741
PMCPMC4152602
OpenAlexW2054275187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.