Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25186630›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmaceutical sciences2015

Stable isotopic analysis of porcine, bovine, and ovine heparins.

John P Jasper, Fuming Zhang, Russell B Poe, Robert J Linhardt

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparative Pharmacological Profiles of Various Bovine, Ovine, and Porcine Heparins.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
  2. Studies on Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor Antigen Release by Bovine, Ovine and Porcine Heparins Following Intravenous Administration to Non-Human Primates.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
  3. Protamine Sulfate Neutralization Profile of Various Dosages of Bovine, Ovine and Porcine UFHs and Their Depolymerized Derivatives in Non-Human Primates.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John P JasperMolecular Isotope Technologies LLC, Niantic, Connecticut, 06357.
Fuming Zhang
Russell B Poe
Robert J Linhardt
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute · USInternational Isotopes (United States) · US

Funding

Development of a Bioengineered Heparin from a Non-Animal SourceR01HL096972 · NHLBI · RENSSELAER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE · PI DORDICK, JONATHAN S., LINHARDT, ROBERT J · 2009 to 2013
$3.9M
Characterization of Anticoagulant Heparin and Related PolysaccharidesRC2HL101721 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LINHARDT, ROBERT J, SASISEKHARAN, RAM · 2009 to 2010
$1.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL096972NHLBI NIH HHS HL101721NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096972NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL101721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The assessment of provenance of heparin is becoming a major concern for the pharmaceutical industry and its regulatory bodies. Batch-specific [carbon (δ(13) C), nitrogen (δ(15) N), oxygen (δ(18) O), sulfur (δ(34) S), and hydrogen (δD)] stable isotopic compositions of five different animal-derived heparins were performed. Measurements readily allowed their differentiation into groups and/or subgroups based on their isotopic provenance. Principle component analysis showed that a bivariate plot of δ(13) C and δ(18) O is the best single, bivariate plot that results in the maximum discrimination ability when only two stable isotopes are used to describe the variation in the data set. Stable isotopic analyses revealed that (1) stable isotope measurements on these highly sulfated polysaccharide (molecular weight ∼15 kDa) natural products ("biologics") were feasible; (2) in bivariate plots, the δ(13) C versus δ(18) O plot reveals a well-defined relationship for source differentiation of hogs raised in the United States from hogs raised in Europe and China; (3) the δD versus δ(18) O plot revealed the most well-defined relationship for source differentiation based on the hydrologic environmental isotopes of water (D/H and (18) O/(16) O); and (4) the δ(15) N versus δ(18) O and δ(34) S versus δ(18) O relationships are both very similar, possibly reflecting the food sources used by the different heparin producers.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarbon IsotopesCattleDeuteriumHeparinNitrogen IsotopesOxygen IsotopesSheepSulfur IsotopesSwineCarbon IsotopesDeuteriumHeparinNitrogen IsotopesOxygen IsotopesSulfur Isotopesanalysisanimal sourcedheparinmass spectrometryprinciple component analysisstable isotopic analysis

Identifiers

PMID25186630
PMCPMC4312224
OpenAlexW2139607208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.