Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25185840›Full record

ArticleNeuropathology and applied neurobiology2015

Accumulation of dipeptide repeat proteins predates that of TDP-43 in frontotemporal lobar degeneration associated with hexanucleotide repeat expansions in C9ORF72 gene.

Atik Baborie, Timothy D Griffiths, Evelyn Jaros, Robert Perry, Ian G McKeith, David J Burn, Masami Masuda-Suzukake, Masato Hasegawa, Sara Rollinson, Stuart Pickering-Brown and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropathology and applied neurobiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Intrathecal (GActa neuropathologica communications · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. ALS' Perfect Storm:Cells · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Modelling amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in rodents.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Inducible expression of humanDisease models & mechanisms · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Fluid Biomarkers of Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Atik BaborieDepartment of Neuropathology, Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Liverpool, UK.
Timothy D GriffithsInstitute of Neuroscience, Newcastle University Medical School, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Evelyn JarosNeuropathology/Cellular Pathology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Robert PerryNeuropathology/Cellular Pathology, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Ian G McKeithInstitute for Ageing and Health, Newcastle University, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
David J BurnInstitute for Ageing and Health, Newcastle University, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Masami Masuda-SuzukakeDepartment of Neuropathology and Cell Biology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Masato HasegawaDepartment of Neuropathology and Cell Biology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Sara RollinsonInstitute of Brain, Behaviour and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Stuart Pickering-BrownInstitute of Brain, Behaviour and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Andrew C RobinsonInstitute of Brain, Behaviour and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Salford Royal Hospital, Salford, UK.
Yvonne S DavidsonInstitute of Brain, Behaviour and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Salford Royal Hospital, Salford, UK.
David M A MannInstitute of Brain, Behaviour and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Salford Royal Hospital, Salford, UK.
Newcastle Hospitals - Campus for Ageing and Vitality · GBSalford Royal Hospital · GBTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JPUniversity of Manchester · GBNewcastle University · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400074Medical Research Council G0502157Medical Research Council G0900652Medical Research Council G1100540Medical Research Council MR/L016451/1Wellcome Trust 089701Wellcome Trust 091681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsFrontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) and motor neurone disease are linked by the possession of a hexanucleotide repeat expansion in C9ORF72, and both show neuronal cytoplasmic inclusions within cerebellar and hippocampal neurones which are TDP-43 negative but immunoreactive for p62 and dipeptide repeat proteins (DPR), these being generated by a non-ATG RAN translation of the expanded region of the gene.

methodsTwenty-two cases of FTLD from Newcastle were analysed for an expansion in C9ORF72 by repeat primed PCR and Southern blot. Detailed case note analysis was performed, and blinded retrospective clinical impressions were achieved by review of clinical histories. Sections from all major brain regions were immunostained for TDP-43, p62 and DPR. The extent of TDP-43 and DPR pathology in expansion bearers was compared with that in 13 other previously identified cases from the Manchester Brain Bank with established disease.

resultsThree Newcastle patients bearing an expansion in C9ORF72 were identified. These three patients died prematurely, two from bronchopneumonia within 10 months and 3 years of onset, and one from myocardial infarction 3 years after onset. In all three, DPR were plentiful throughout all cerebral cortical regions, hippocampus and cerebellum, but TDP-43 pathological changes were sparse. The severity of DPR pathological changes in these three patients was similar to that in the Manchester series, although the extent of TDP-43 pathology was significantly less.

conclusionWidespread accumulation of DPR within nerve cells may occur much earlier than that of TDP-43 in patients with FTLD bearing expansion in C9ORF72.

Indexed as

AgedBrainC9orf72 ProteinDipeptidesDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Repeat ExpansionFemaleFrontotemporal Lobar DegenerationHumansInclusion BodiesMaleMiddle AgedNeuronsProteinsC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanDipeptidesDNA-Binding ProteinsProteinsTARDBP protein, humanC9ORF72dipeptide repeat proteinsfrontotemporal lobar degenerationhexanucleotide repeat expansion

Identifiers

PMID25185840
PMCPMC4934135
OpenAlexW1772166703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.