Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25185011›Full record

ArticlePeritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis

Serum Cystatin C Does Not Predict Mortality or Treatment Failure in Peritoneal Dialysis: A Prospective Study.

Michael P Delaney, Paul E Stevens, Helen J Witham, Caroline Judge, Gillian L Eaglestone, Joanne L Carter, Paul Bassett, Edmund J Lamb

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Article in Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michael P DelaneyKent Kidney Care Centre and Clinical Biochemistry, Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Paul E StevensKent Kidney Care Centre and Clinical Biochemistry, Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Helen J WithamEast Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Caroline JudgeKent Kidney Care Centre and Clinical Biochemistry, Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Gillian L EaglestoneKent Kidney Care Centre and Clinical Biochemistry, Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Joanne L CarterEast Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury, Kent, UK.
Paul BassettStatsconsultancy Ltd., Amersham, Bucks, UK.
Edmund J LambEast Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Kent and Canterbury Hospital, Canterbury, Kent, UK elamb@nhs.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelled♦

backgroundSmall solute clearance, especially that derived from residual renal function (RRF), is an independent risk factor for death in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. Assessment of solute clearance is time-consuming and prone to multiple errors. Cystatin C is a small protein which has been used as a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) marker. We investigated whether serum cystatin C concentrations are related to mortality in patients receiving PD. ♦

methodsNew and prevalent PD patients (n = 235) underwent assessment of Kt/Vurea, RRF, weekly creatinine clearance (CCr), normalized protein catabolic rate (nPCR) and a peritoneal equilibration test (PET) at intervals. Blood was collected simultaneously for cystatin C measurement. Patients were followed for a median of 1,429 days (range 12 to 2,964 days) until death or study closure. Cause of death was recorded where given. Cox regression was performed to determine whether cystatin C had prognostic value either independently or with adjustment for other factors (age, sex, dialysis modality, diabetic status, cardiovascular comorbidity, Kt/V, CCr, RRF, nPCR or 4 h dialysate to plasma creatinine ratio (4 h D/Pcr) during the PET). The primary outcomes were all-cause mortality and treatment failure. ♦

resultsThere were 93 deaths. Increasing age and 4 h D/Pcr ratio, decreased RRF and presence of diabetes were significantly [p < 0.05] negatively associated with survival and treatment failure. Serum cystatin C was not related to either outcome. ♦

conclusionsSerum cystatin C concentration does not predict mortality or treatment failure in patients receiving PD.

Indexed as

Peritoneal DialysisAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCystatin CFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRenal InsufficiencyTreatment FailureYoung AdultCystatin CCystatin Cdialysis adequacykidney failureperitoneal dialysisresidual renal functionsurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID25185011
PMCPMC4737571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.